Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10482697›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract

Enterotrophic effects of glucagon-like peptide 2 are enhanced by neurotensin.

D A Litvak, B M Evers, M R Hellmich, C M Townsend

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D A LitvakDepartment of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555-0533, USA.
B M Evers
M R Hellmich
C M Townsend
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE COREP01DK035608 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI HELLMICH, MARK R · 1986 to 2010
$14.0M
SURGICAL STUDIES OF GI PEPTIDES--MECHANISMS OF ACTIONR01DK048345 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI HELLMICH, MARK R · 1994 to 2009
$4.0M
SURGICAL STUDIES OF ONTOGENY, AGING AND THE GUTR01AG010885 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI EVERS, BERNARD MARK · 1997 to 2001
$498k
NIA NIH HHS R01AG10885NIDDK NIH HHS P01DK35608NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK48345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combination therapy with enterotrophic agents may be useful in patients with the short bowel syndrome. The gut hormones neurotensin (NT) and glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) are potent enterotrophic factors when administered alone; however, their combined effects are not known. Using a GLP-2-producing tumor (STC-1), we determined whether administration of NT enhances the effect of GLP-2 on intestinal growth. Athymic mice were injected with STC-1 cells (6 x 10(6)) subcutaneously. Twenty-three days after STC-1 implantation, mice received either NT (300 microg/kg or 600 microg/kg) or saline solution (control) subcutaneously three times a day for 6 days. Two groups of tumor-free mice received either saline or NT for 6 days. At sacrifice, jejunum and ileum were collected, weighed, and analyzed for DNA and protein content. In the jejunum, NT combined with GLP-2 (from STC-1) increased weight, protein content (markers of mucosal hypertrophy), and DNA content (a marker of mucosal hyperplasia), compared to either NT or GLP-2 alone. In the ileum, the combination of NT and GLP-2 significantly increased weight and/or protein content compared to NT or GLP-2 alone. Administration of NT enhances the enterotrophic effects of GLP-2, augmenting hypertrophy of the entire small bowel and hyperplasia of the jejunum. The combination of NT and GLP-2 may be useful to enhance intestinal growth in patients with the short bowel syndrome.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsDNADrug SynergismGastrointestinal HormonesGlucagonGlucagon-Like Peptide 2Glucagon-Like PeptidesGlucagonomaHyperplasiaHypertrophyIleumInjections, SubcutaneousIntestinal MucosaJejunumMaleDNAGastrointestinal HormonesGlucagonGlucagon-Like Peptide 2Glucagon-Like PeptidesNeurotensinPeptidesProtein PrecursorsProteins

Identifiers

PMID10482697
OpenAlexW2043526746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.