Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10477765›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1999

Distinct domains of MuSK mediate its abilities to induce and to associate with postsynaptic specializations.

H Zhou, D J Glass, G D Yancopoulos, J R Sanes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Building, Breaking, and Repairing Neuromuscular Synapses.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
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  7. Functional monovalency amplifies the pathogenicity of anti-MuSK IgG4 in myasthenia gravis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Neuromuscular Development and Disease: Learning FromFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
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  11. Review
  12. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H ZhouWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
D J Glass
G D Yancopoulos
J R Sanes
Regeneron (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agrin released from motor nerve terminals activates a muscle-specific receptor tyrosine kinase (MuSK) in muscle cells to trigger formation of the skeletal neuromuscular junction. A key step in synaptogenesis is the aggregation of acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) in the postsynaptic membrane, a process that requires the AChR-associated protein, rapsyn. Here, we mapped domains on MuSK necessary for its interactions with agrin and rapsyn. Myotubes from MuSK(-/)- mutant mice form no AChR clusters in response to agrin, but agrin-responsiveness is restored by the introduction of rat MuSK or a Torpedo orthologue. Thus, MuSK(-/)- myotubes provide an assay system for the structure-function analysis of MuSK. Using this system, we found that sequences in or near the first of four extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains in MuSK are required for agrin responsiveness, whereas sequences in or near the fourth immunoglobulin-like domain are required for interaction with rapsyn. Analysis of the cytoplasmic domain revealed that a recognition site for the phosphotyrosine binding domain-containing proteins is essential for MuSK activity, whereas consensus binding sites for the PSD-95/Dlg/ZO-1-like domain-containing proteins and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase are dispensable. Together, our results indicate that the ectodomain of MuSK mediates both agrin- dependent activation of a complex signal transduction pathway and agrin-independent association of the kinase with other postsynaptic components. These interactions allow MuSK not only to induce a multimolecular AChR-containing complex, but also to localize that complex to a primary scaffold in the postsynaptic membrane.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAgrinAnimalsBinding SitesCell FusionCell LineEnzyme ActivationLigandsMiceMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalMutationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphotyrosineRatsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesAdenosine TriphosphateAgrinLigandsMuscle ProteinsMUSK protein, humanperipheral membrane protein 43KPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphotyrosineReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, CholinergicReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkC

Identifiers

PMID10477765
PMCPMC2169478
OpenAlexW2163109312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.