Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10471591›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy1999

Pharmacokinetics and safety of high-dose and extended-interval regimens of levofloxacin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients.

S C Piscitelli, K Spooner, B Baird, A T Chow, C L Fowler, R R Williams, J Natarajan, H Masur, R E Walker

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

S C PiscitelliDepartments of Pharmacy, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-1880, USA.
K Spooner
B Baird
A T Chow
C L Fowler
R R Williams
J Natarajan
H Masur
R E Walker

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of levofloxacin, administered in high doses and with extended dosing intervals, was studied in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients. Thirty patients received either 750 mg of the drug or a placebo once daily for 14 days, followed by 750 mg or 1,000 mg of the drug or a placebo three times weekly for an additional 14 days. Levofloxacin disposition was characterized by rapid oral absorption, with peak concentrations occurring approximately 1.5 h after dosing and elimination half-lives from 7.2 to 9.4 h. The overall incidence of any adverse effect was 70% (1,000 mg) to 95% (750 mg) for levofloxacin-treated patients and 71% for those taking the placebo. Levofloxacin pharmacokinetic parameters for HIV-infected patients were consistent with those observed in studies of healthy volunteers.

Indexed as

LevofloxacinAdministration, OralAdultAnti-Infective AgentsArea Under CurveCD4 Lymphocyte CountDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHalf-LifeHIV InfectionsHumansIntestinal AbsorptionMaleOfloxacinAnti-Infective AgentsLevofloxacinOfloxacin

Identifiers

PMID10471591
PMCPMC89473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.