Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10471560›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy1999

A new azole derivative of 1,4-benzothiazine increases the antifungal mechanisms of natural effector cells.

L Pitzurra, R Fringuelli, S Perito, F Schiaffella, R Barluzzi, F Bistoni, A Vecchiarelli

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antifungal Activity of the Ethanol Extract fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L PitzurraMicrobiology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine and Biochemical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
R Fringuelli
S Perito
F Schiaffella
R Barluzzi
F Bistoni
A Vecchiarelli
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most widely used drug for treatment of candidiasis is fluconazole (FCZ). Recently, a new derivative of 1,4-benzothiazine, compound FS5, was developed. FS5 had an appreciable protective effect against murine candidiasis. The present study was designed to dissect the antifungal mechanisms triggered by FS5 and to establish whether this compound could enhance the antimicrobial abilities of natural effector cells. The results show that intraperitoneal injection of FS5 in mice (i) induced an increase in circulating neutrophil levels comparable to that observed in FCZ-treated mice; (ii) enhanced phagocytosis and the killing activities of macrophages (Mphis) isolated from the spleen or peritoneal cavity, with the latter effect correlating with induction of nitric oxide synthesis and production by Mphis; and (iii) increased the levels of expression and synthesis of tumor necrosis factor alpha. These results suggest that the compound-induced synthesis of antimicrobial and proinflammatory molecules by heterogeneous Mphi populations is part of the beneficial effect of FS5 exerted against murine candidiasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntifungal AgentsAzolesCandida albicansCandidiasisFemaleFluconazoleInjections, IntraperitonealKidneyMacrophages, PeritonealMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNitric OxidePhagocytosisSpleenTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntifungal AgentsAzolesFluconazoleNitric OxideTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID10471560
PMCPMC89442
OpenAlexW2104994420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.