Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10456938›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1999

The EspD protein of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli is required for the formation of bacterial surface appendages and is incorporated in the cytoplasmic membranes of target cells.

A U Kresse, M Rohde, C A Guzmán

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Type Three Secretion System in Attaching and Effacing Pathogens.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A U KresseDepartment of Microbial Pathogenicity and Vaccine Research, Division of Microbiology, GBF-National Research Centre for Biotechnology, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany.
M Rohde
C A Guzmán
Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of EspA-containing surface appendages in pathogenic Escherichia coli strains, both enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) and Shiga toxin-producing E. coli strains, is essential for critical events in the infective process, e.g., localized bacterial adherence to host cells with formation of microcolonies and induction of attaching and effacing lesions. It has been reported that EPEC mutants deficient in the production of EspD, which is encoded by the esp operon, are unable to accumulate actin underneath adherent bacteria but exhibit an attachment similar to that of the wild type. Here, we report the construction and characterization of an in-frame espD deletion mutant of the enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) strain EDL933. In contrast to what was observed in EPEC mutants, the EDL933 espD mutant not only lacked the capacity to accumulate actin but also exhibited an impaired attachment to HeLa cells. The synthesis of the EspD protein was also essential for the formation of EspA-containing filaments. Finally, localization studies demonstrated that the EspD protein is transferred to the cytoplasm and integrated into the cytoplasmic membranes of infected cells. These results help to elucidate the underlying molecular events in infections caused by EHEC.

Indexed as

Escherichia coli ProteinsBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceCell MembraneDNA, BacterialEscherichia coliGene DeletionHeLa CellsHumansMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataSequence Analysis, DNABacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialEscherichia coli ProteinsEspD protein, E coliMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10456938
PMCPMC96816
OpenAlexW2132068517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.