Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10449459›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology1999

Elucidating the origins of nosocomial infections with Candida albicans by DNA fingerprinting with the complex probe Ca3.

F Marco, S R Lockhart, M A Pfaller, C Pujol, M S Rangel-Frausto, T Wiblin, H M Blumberg, J E Edwards, W Jarvis, L Saiman and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Microbiota signatures associated with invasiveFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Glyoxylate Cycle Is Involved in White-Opaque Switching inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  7. Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Management of invasive candidiasis in nonneutropenic ICU patients.Therapeutic advances in infectious disease · 2014
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Canadian clinical practice guidelines for invasive candidiasis in adults.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2010
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

F MarcoDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
S R Lockhart
M A Pfaller
C Pujol
M S Rangel-Frausto
T Wiblin
H M Blumberg
J E Edwards
W Jarvis
L Saiman
J E Patterson
M G Rinaldi
R P Wenzel
D R Soll
University of Iowa · USVirginia Commonwealth University Medical Center · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USColumbia University · USDepartment of Biological Sciences · RUEmory University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

SWITCHING AND CANDIDA PATHOGENESIS--A MOLECULAR ANALYSISR01AI039735 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SOLL, DAVID R. · 1996 to 2005
$1.5M
USE OF AN IN VIVO MODEL SYSTEM TO INVESTIGATE NIDDMZ01AG000214 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI EGAN, JOSEPHINE M · 1991 to 2008
$693k
INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAM ON AGINGT32AG000214 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WALLACE, ROBERT BRUCE · 1991 to 2000
$164k
ROLE OF ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES IN ORAL CANCERP50DE010758 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SWARTZENDRUBER, DONALD C · 1993 to 1998
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AG000214NIAID NIH HHS AI39735NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039735NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000214NIDCR NIH HHS DE10758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Computer-assisted DNA fingerprinting with the complex probe Ca3 has been used to analyze the relatedness of isolates collected from individuals with nosocomial bloodstream infections (BSIs) and hospital care workers (HCWs) in the surgical and neonatal intensive care units (ICUs) of four hospitals. The results demonstrate that for the majority of patients (90%), isolates collected from commensal sites before and after collection of a BSI isolate were highly similar or identical to the BSI isolate. In addition, the average similarity coefficient for BSI isolates was similar to that for unrelated control isolates. However, the cluster characteristics of BSI isolates in dendrograms generated for each hospital compared to those of unrelated control isolates in a dendrogram demonstrated a higher degree of clustering of the former. In addition, a higher degree of clustering was observed in mixed dendrograms for HCV isolates and BSI isolates for each of the four test hospitals. In most cases, HCW isolates from an ICU were collected after the related BSI isolate, but in a few cases, the reverse was true. Although the results demonstrate that single, dominant endemic strains are not responsible for nosocomial BSIs in neonatal ICUs and surgical ICUs, they suggest that multiple endemic strains may be responsible for a significant number of cases. The results also suggest that cross-contamination occurs between patients and HCWs and between HCWs in the same ICU and in different ICUs. The temporal sequence of isolation also suggests that in the majority of cases HCWs are contaminated by isolates from colonized patients, but in a significant minority, the reverse is true. The results of this study provide the framework for a strategy for more definitive testing of the origins of Candida albicans strains responsible for nosocomial infections.

Indexed as

DNA FingerprintingCandida albicansCandidiasisCross InfectionFungemiaHealth PersonnelHumansIntensive Care Units

Identifiers

PMID10449459
PMCPMC85387
OpenAlexW2102129323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.