Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10447775›Full record

ArticleImmunology1999

A recombinant BCG vaccine generates a Th1-like response and inhibits IgE synthesis in BALB/c mice.

M Kumar, A K Behera, H Matsuse, R F Lockey, S S Mohapatra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Transcriptome Analysis of Mycobacteria-Specific CD4Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M KumarJoy McCann Culverhouse, Airway Disease Research Center, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, VA Hospital, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
A K Behera
H Matsuse
R F Lockey
S S Mohapatra
McCann Associates (United States) · USFlorida College · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tubercle vaccine, bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), is a strong inducer of T-helper type 1 (Th1) responsiveness, and it has been suggested that recombinant BCG (rBCG), which produces and secretes antigens, may be used to prevent allergic diseases. The effects of rBCG vaccination on allergic responses in a murine model were examined in this study. A BCG-Escherichia coli shuttle vector was developed with the promoter and signal sequence of the alpha-antigen of Mycobacterium bovis, and the vector was tested using E. coli beta-galactosidase as the model antigen and allergen. This vector enabled the expression of the E. coli beta-galactosidase gene in BCG, which was detected in its protein extract by immunoblotting analysis. Vaccination of mice with a single dose of 106 recombinant BCG generated a beta-galactosidase-specific antibody response. The splenocytes of vaccinated mice compared with controls produced significantly higher amounts of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) (P<0. 01) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) (P<0.05) and lower amounts of IL-5 (P<0. 01). Mice vaccinated with rBCG had significantly less (P<0.01) serum IgE compared with controls. These results together demonstrate that rBCG secreting antigens or allergens may be utilized for the induction of a Th1-like response and the down-regulation of IgE antibody response.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBCG Vaccinebeta-GalactosidaseCell Culture TechniquesFemaleGene ExpressionImmunizationImmunoglobulin EInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Interleukin-5MiceMice, Inbred BALB CSpleenTh1 CellsAntibodies, BacterialBCG Vaccinebeta-GalactosidaseImmunoglobulin EInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Interleukin-5Vaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID10447775
PMCPMC2326869
OpenAlexW2049304208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.