Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10444267›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology1999

Alterations in blood leucocyte adhesion molecule profiles in HIV-1 infection.

P J Hayes, Y M Miao, F M Gotch, B G Gazzard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Phagocytic activity in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology · 2005
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

P J HayesDepartment of Immunology, Imperial College School of Medicine, London, UK.
Y M Miao
F M Gotch
B G Gazzard
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital · GBImperial College London · GBImperial Valley College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD4 and CD8 lymphocyte numbers in the gut lamina propria are grossly altered in HIV-1 infection, out of proportion to alterations in the circulation. Such alterations in lymphocyte counts in the tissues may be due to altered leucocyte migration from the blood. One factor affecting leucocyte migration is adhesion molecule expression. Levels of adhesion molecule expression on peripheral CD4 and CD8 lymphocytes, monocytes and neutrophils from HIV-1-infected (AIDS and non-AIDS) and low-risk control individuals were compared. CD11a, CD62L, CD44, CD49d and beta7 integrin expression were examined by FACS analysis of fresh whole blood. Significant alterations in adhesion molecule expression were detected in HIV infection. The most striking alterations were observed in the CD8 lymphocyte population. CD11a expression was increased and CD62L and CD44 decreased. The CD4 lymphocyte population followed a similar, though less striking, pattern of alteration in adhesion molecule expression. Neutrophils displayed significantly reduced expression of both CD11a and CD62L, but only after onset of AIDS. Monocytes from infected individuals without AIDS displayed a different pattern of altered adhesion molecule expression compared with individuals with AIDS. These findings suggest that in HIV infection, leucocyte functions, such as migration, which require adhesion molecules are abnormal.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCD11 AntigensCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Adhesion MoleculesFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody Technique, DirectHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsL-SelectinMonocytesNeutrophilsCD11 AntigensCell Adhesion MoleculesHyaluronan ReceptorsL-Selectin

Identifiers

PMID10444267
PMCPMC1905343
OpenAlexW2061401320

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.