Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10430901›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1999

Induction of an acrosomal process in Toxoplasma gondii: visualization of actin filaments in a protozoan parasite.

M K Shaw, L G Tilney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Myosin F controls actin organization and dynamics inMolecular biology of the cell · 2024
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  19. Cytoskeleton assembly in Toxoplasma gondii cell division.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2012
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M K ShawDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6018, USA. mshaw2@sas.upenn.edu
L G Tilney
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

PATTERN GENERATION OF ACTIN FILAMENTSR37GM052857 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TILNEY, LEWIS G · 1995 to 2004
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-52857NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM052857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The invasive stages of Toxoplasma gondii, an Apicomplexan parasite, actively invade their host cells in an actin-dependent way. However, despite containing biochemically significant amounts of actin, actin filaments have never been observed in these parasites. Jasplakinolide, a membrane-permeable actin-polymerizing and filament-stabilizing drug, induced the polymerization of actin filaments at the anterior end of each tachyzoite in association with the conoid, where they formed, in many cases, a prominent membrane-enclosed apical projection reminiscent of acrosomal processes of invertebrate sperm. These jasplakinolide-induced filaments decorated with myosin subfragment 1, demonstrating unequivocally that they were indeed actin. Jasplakinolide-treated tachyzoites were unable to invade host cells, but once the drug was removed the parasites were able to enter host cells. Actin polymerization at the apical end of the parasite is consistent with the role of the apical end in host-cell invasion powered by a jackhammer-like extension and retraction of the conoid complex coupled to the secretion and rearward capping of surface proteins.

Indexed as

DepsipeptidesActin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsCells, CulturedFibroblastsHumansMaleMicroscopy, ElectronMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronPeptides, CyclicSkinToxoplasmaActinsDepsipeptidesjasplakinolidePeptides, Cyclic

Identifiers

PMID10430901
PMCPMC17738
OpenAlexW2049704546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.