Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10428922›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy1999

A novel injectable water-soluble amphotericin B-arabinogalactan conjugate.

R Falk, A J Domb, I Polacheck

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Water-Soluble Nystatin and Derivative.ACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2022
    Article
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  7. Biosynthesis and pathway engineering of antifungal polyene macrolides in actinomycetes.Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology · 2013
    Review
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. The in vitro characterization of polyene glycosyltransferases AmphDI and NysDI.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2008
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R FalkDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, The Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
A J Domb
I Polacheck
Hadassah Medical Center · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New, stable, highly water-soluble, nontoxic polysaccharide conjugates of amphotericin B (AmB) are described. AmB was conjugated by a Schiff-base reaction with oxidized arabinogalactan (AG). AG is a highly branched natural polysaccharide with unusual water solubility (70% in water). A high yield of active AmB was obtained with the conjugates which were similarly highly water soluble and which could be appropriately formulated for injection. They showed comparable MICs for Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans (MICs, 0.1 to 0.2 microg/ml). The reduced AmB conjugate, which was synthesized at pH 11 for 48 h at 37 degrees C, was nonhemolytic and was much safer than conventional micellar AmB-deoxycholate. It was the least toxic AmB-AG conjugate among those tested with mice (maximal tolerated dose, 50 mg/kg of body weight), and histopathology indicated no damage to the liver or kidneys. This conjugate, similarly to the liposomal formulation (AmBisome), was more effective than AmB-deoxycholate in prolonging survival. It was more effective than both the liposomal and the deoxycholate formulations in eradicating yeast cells from target organs. The overall results suggest that after further development of the AmB-AG conjugate, it may be a potent agent in the treatment of fungal infections.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BAnimalsAntifungal AgentsCandida albicansCandidiasisCryptococcosisCryptococcus neoformansErythrocytesGalactansHemolysisInjections, IntravenousKidneyLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsarabinogalactanGalactansWater

Identifiers

PMID10428922
PMCPMC89400
OpenAlexW2107017657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.