Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10417279›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1999

Proteolipoprotein gene analysis in 82 patients with sporadic Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease: duplications, the major cause of the disease, originate more frequently in male germ cells, but point mutations do not. The Clinical European Network on Brain Dysmyelinating Disease.

C Mimault, G Giraud, V Courtois, F Cailloux, J Y Boire, B Dastugue, O Boespflug-Tanguy

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In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Emerging cellular themes in leukodystrophies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Neuron-Oligodendrocyte Interactions in the Structure and Integrity of Axons.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. X-linked intellectual disability update 2017.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2018
    Review
  12. Neurogenetics of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C MimaultINSERM U.384-Faculté de Médecine, Clermont-Ferrand Cedex, France.
G Giraud
V Courtois
F Cailloux
J Y Boire
B Dastugue
O Boespflug-Tanguy
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease (PMD) is an X-linked developmental defect of myelination affecting the central nervous system and segregating with the proteolipoprotein (PLP) locus. Investigating 82 strictly selected sporadic cases of PMD, we found PLP mutations in 77%; complete PLP-gene duplications were the most frequent abnormality (62%), whereas point mutations in coding or splice-site regions of the gene were involved less frequently (38%). We analyzed the maternal status of 56 cases to determine the origin of both types of PLP mutation, since this is relevant to genetic counseling. In the 22 point mutations, 68% of mothers were heterozygous for the mutation, a value identical to the two-thirds of carrier mothers that would be expected if there were an equal mutation rate in male and female germ cells. In sharp contrast, among the 34 duplicated cases, 91% of mothers were carriers, a value significantly (chi2=9. 20, P<.01) in favor of a male bias, with an estimation of the male/female mutation frequency (k) of 9.3. Moreover, we observed the occurrence of de novo mutations between parental and grandparental generations in 17 three-generation families, which allowed a direct estimation of the k value (k=11). Again, a significant male mutation imbalance was observed only for the duplications. The mechanism responsible for this strong male bias in the duplications may involve an unequal sister chromatid exchange, since two deletion events, responsible for mild clinical manifestations, have been reported in PLP-related diseases.

Indexed as

Gene DuplicationCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDiffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of SchilderDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisFamily HealthFemaleGene DosageGene FrequencyGerm CellsHaplotypesHeterozygoteHumansMaleMolecular Sequence DataMothersCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDNA-Binding ProteinsMYT1 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID10417279
PMCPMC1377935
OpenAlexW2020789006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.