Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10417182›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1999

Molecular and functional characteristics of a protective human monoclonal antibody to serotype 8 Streptococcus pneumoniae capsular polysaccharide.

Z Zhong, T Burns, Q Chang, M Carroll, L Pirofski

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Z ZhongDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
T Burns
Q Chang
M Carroll
L Pirofski
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USHarvard University · USOffice of Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Human Antibodies to Crytococcus NeoformansR01AI035370 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PIROFSKI, LIISE-ANNE · 1994 to 2009
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS AI 07576NIAID NIH HHS AI 35370NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035370
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structural characteristics and biological activity of human antibodies that are reactive with the capsular polysaccharides of most serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae, including serotype 8, are unknown. This paper describes the generation, molecular structure, and protective efficacy of a human monoclonal antibody (MAb) reactive with the capsular polysaccharide of serotype 8 Streptococcus pneumoniae. We generated the immunoglobulin M(kappa) [IgM(kappa)] MAb D11 by Epstein-Barr virus transformation of peripheral lymphocytes from a Pneumovax recipient. Nucleic acid sequence analysis revealed that MAb D11 uses V3-15/V(H)3 and A20/V(kappa) gene segments with evidence of somatic mutation. In vitro studies revealed MAb D11-dependent complement deposition on the capsule of serotype 8 organisms via either the classical or the alternative complement pathway. In vivo, MAb D11 prolonged the survival of both normal and C4-deficient mice with lethal serotype 8 S. pneumoniae infection. Our findings demonstrate that a serotype-specific human IgM with certain structural and functional characteristics was protective in mice lacking a functional classical complement pathway and show that alternative complement pathway activation is an important determinant of pneumococcal protection.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody SpecificityBacteremiaBase SequenceComplement ActivationComplement C4Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunoglobulin MMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ElectronMolecular Sequence DataAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalComplement C4Immunoglobulin MPolysaccharides, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID10417182
PMCPMC96715
OpenAlexW2110449332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.