Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10416986›Full record

ArticleBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)1999

High frequency of TP53 mutations in juvenile pilocytic astrocytomas indicates role of TP53 in the development of these tumors.

V M Hayes, C M Dirven, A Dam, E Verlind, W M Molenaar, J J Mooij, R M Hofstra, C H Buys

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. P53 codon 72 Arg/Pro polymorphism and glioma risk: an updated meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2013
    Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. MAPK pathway activation in pilocytic astrocytoma.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2012
    Review
  13. A study of histopathological spectrum and expression of Ki-67, TP53 in primary brain tumors of pediatric age group.Indian journal of medical and paediatric oncology : official journal of Indian Society of Medical & Paediatric Oncology · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

V M HayesDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.
C M Dirven
A Dam
E Verlind
W M Molenaar
J J Mooij
R M Hofstra
C H Buys
University of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In adults, the TP53 tumor suppressor gene is frequently mutated in astrocytic brain tumors which is supposed to represent an early event in their development. In juvenile pilocytic and low-grade astrocytomas, however, TP53 mutations have until now been reported as rare, which has led to the suggestion that these tumors may follow a different molecular pathogenesis with an involvement of genes other than TP53. Our analysis of 20 pilocytic and two low-grade astrocytomas of childhood, based on a comprehensive denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) mutation detection assay of the entire coding region, including all splice site junctions of TP53, showed mutations considered as causative in 7 of the 20 (35%) pilocytic astrocytomas and in one of the two low-grade astrocytomas. Our finding is significantly different from the mutation frequency of 1.3% (2/155) previously reported for these tumor types. This may be attributed to the mutation detection system used, which also detects mutations occurring outside the evolutionary conserved region of TP53. Our results suggest that, contrary to the present notion, TP53 mutations may well play a role in the development of juvenile astrocytomas. Furthermore, no mutations were found in tumors of patients with progression of residual tumor after postoperative follow-up. This suggests that TP53 mutations may be associated with less aggressive forms of juvenile astrocytomas, analogous to the situation in adult astrocytomas.

Indexed as

AdolescentAmino Acid SubstitutionAstrocytomaChildChild, PreschoolDNA Mutational AnalysisElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelExonsHomozygoteHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntronsMutationNeoplasm, ResidualPolymerase Chain ReactionTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID10416986
PMCPMC8098180
OpenAlexW2135347359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.