Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10408860›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer1999

'Proteolytic switching': opposite patterns of regulation of gelatinase B and its inhibitor TIMP-1 during human melanoma progression and consequences of gelatinase B overexpression.

J R MacDougall, M R Bani, Y Lin, R J Muschel, R S Kerbel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Epigenetic regulation of mmp-9 gene expression.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

J R MacDougallCancer Biology Research, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
M R Bani
Y Lin
R J Muschel
R S Kerbel
Sunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TUMOR-HOST INTERACTIONS IN HUMAN MELANOMA METASTASISR01CA041233 · NCI · TORONTO-SUNNYBROOK REGIONAL CANCER CTR · PI KERBEL, ROBERT S · 1986 to 2013
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA 41233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although it is generally accepted that proteolytic degradation is an important mechanism used by malignant cells in the process of metastasis, comparatively little is known about the regulation of molecules responsible for proteolysis and how they become de-regulated during human tumour progression. Using a genetically related pair of human melanoma cell lines, derived from the same patient at different stages of disease, we analysed differences in the cytokine-mediated regulation of gelatinase B (MMP-9), an enzyme thought to play an important role in cellular invasiveness, and TIMP-1, a physiological inhibitor of this enzyme. Whereas the advanced stage (i.e. metastatic) partner of this pair (WM 239) could produce gelatinase B upon induction with interleukin (IL)-1beta or tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), the early stage (i.e. primary) partner (WM 115) could not. In sharp contrast, we found that TIMP-1 displayed an opposite pattern of induction in these cell lines. Specifically, the early stage cell line, WM 115, demonstrated a marked increase in the production of TIMP-1 when treated with IL-1beta or TNF-alpha whereas the advanced cell line, WM 239, showed no such increase. Treatment with the DNA demethylating agent, 2-deoxy-5-azacytidine, resulted in a marked up-regulation of both gelatinase B and TIMP-1 in both cell lines. It was further found that constitutive overexpression of gelatinase B in WM 239 cells and an additional melanoma cell line (MeWo), derived from a metastatic lesion, was able to greatly enhance lung colonization in an experimental metastasis assay while we did not observe differences in tumorigenicity. From these results we conclude that an altered responsiveness of gelatinase B and TIMP-1 to induction by similar agents is associated with disease progression in human melanoma and that this altered responsiveness can have consequences to the aggressive nature of the disease.

Indexed as

Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsAnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCollagenasesDisease ProgressionDNA, ComplementaryEnzyme InductionEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MelanomaMiceTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Tumor Cells, CulturedAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCollagenasesDNA, ComplementaryEnzyme InhibitorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1

Identifiers

PMID10408860
PMCPMC2362325
OpenAlexW2084975988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.