Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10407019›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1999

alpha-Synuclein shares physical and functional homology with 14-3-3 proteins.

N Ostrerova, L Petrucelli, M Farrer, N Mehta, P Choi, J Hardy, B Wolozin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 181 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
181citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

181 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Heat shock protein 10 as a chaperone modulating α-synuclein amyloid fibril formation.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
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  15. GM1 oligosaccharide efficacy against α-synuclein aggregation and toxicity in vitro.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2023
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121 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

N OstrerovaDepartment of Pharmacology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois 60153, USA.
L Petrucelli
M Farrer
N Mehta
P Choi
J Hardy
B Wolozin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

alpha-Synuclein has been implicated in the pathophysiology of many neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease. Mutations in alpha-synuclein cause some cases of familial PD (Polymeropoulos et al., 1997; Kruger et al., 1998). In addition, many neurodegenerative diseases show accumulation of alpha-synuclein in dystrophic neurites and in Lewy bodies (Spillantini et al., 1998). Here, we show that alpha-synuclein shares physical and functional homology with 14-3-3 proteins, which are a family of ubiquitous cytoplasmic chaperones. Regions of alpha-synuclein and 14-3-3 proteins share over 40% homology. In addition, alpha-synuclein binds to 14-3-3 proteins, as well as some proteins known to associate with 14-3-3, including protein kinase C, BAD, and extracellular regulated kinase, but not Raf-1. We also show that overexpression of alpha-synuclein inhibits protein kinase C activity. The association of alpha-synuclein with BAD and inhibition of protein kinase C suggests that increased expression of alpha-synuclein could be harmful. Consistent with this hypothesis, we observed that overexpression of wild-type alpha-synuclein is toxic, and overexpression of alpha-synuclein containing the A53T or A30P mutations exhibits even greater toxicity. The activity and binding profile of alpha-synuclein suggests that it might act as a protein chaperone and that accumulation of alpha-synuclein could contribute to cell death in neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase14-3-3 Proteinsalpha-SynucleinAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionBinding SitesCell LineCloning, MolecularEnzyme InhibitorsGene Expression RegulationHumansMolecular Sequence DataNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphoproteinsPoint MutationProtein Kinase C14-3-3 Proteinsalpha-SynucleinEnzyme InhibitorsNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphoproteinsProtein Kinase CProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSNCA protein, humanSynucleinsTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID10407019
PMCPMC6783081

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.