Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10401559›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology1999

Protective effects of a superoxide dismutase mimetic and peroxynitrite decomposition catalysts in endotoxin-induced intestinal damage.

D Salvemini, D P Riley, P J Lennon, Z Q Wang, M G Currie, H Macarthur, T P Misko

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Therapeutic targeting of inflammation and tryptophan metabolism in colon and gastrointestinal cancer.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Superoxide dismutases: a physiopharmacological update.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2009
    Review
  18. Peroxynitrite and opiate antinociceptive tolerance: a painful reality.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2009
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D SalveminiDiscovery Pharmacology, G.D. Searle, Monsanto Co, St. Louis, MO 63167, USA.
D P Riley
P J Lennon
Z Q Wang
M G Currie
H Macarthur
T P Misko
Monsanto (United States) · USSaint Louis University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. The relative contributions of superoxide anion (O2-) and peroxynitrite (PN) were evaluated in the pathogenesis of intestinal microvascular damage caused by the intravenous injection of E. coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in rats. The superoxide dismutase mimetic (SODm) SC-55858 and the active peroxynitrite decomposition catalysts 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(2,4,6-trimethyl-3,5-disulphonatophenyl)-por phyrinato iron (III) and 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(N-methyl-4'-pyridyl)-porphyrinato iron (III) (FeTMPS, FeTMPyP respectively) were used to assess the roles of O2- and PN respectively. 2. The intravenous injection of LPS elicited an inflammatory response that was characterized by a time-dependent infiltration of neutrophils, lipid peroxidation, microvascular leakage (indicative of microvascular damage), and epithelial cell injury in both the duodenum and jejunum. 3. Administration of the SODm SC-55858, FeTMPS or FeTMPyP at 3 h post LPS reduced the subsequent increase in microvascular leakage, lipid peroxidation and epithelial cell injury. Inactive peroxynitrite decomposition catalysts exhibited no protective effects. Only, SC-55858 inhibited neutrophil infiltration. 4. Our results suggest that O2 and peroxynitrite play a significant role in the pathogenesis of duodenal and intestinal injury during endotoxaemia and that their remoyal by SODm and peroxynitrite decomposition catalysts offers a novel approach to the treatment of septic shock or clinical conditions of gastrointestinal inflammation. Furthermore, the remarkable protection of the intestinal epithelium by these agents suggests their use during chemo- and radiation therapy, cancer treatments characterized by gastrointestinal damage. Potential mechanisms through which these radicals evoke damage are discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatalysisColchicineFerric CompoundsFree Radical ScavengersIntestinal MucosaLipid PeroxidationLipopolysaccharidesMaleMetalloporphyrinsNeutrophilsNitratesOrganometallic CompoundsOxidantsPorphyrinsRats5,10,15,20-tetrakis(2,4,6-trimethyl-3,3-disulfonatophenyl)porphyrinato iron(III)ColchicineFerric CompoundsFree Radical ScavengersLipopolysaccharidesmeso-tetrakis(1-methyl-4-pyridiniumyl)porphyrinMetalloporphyrinsNitratesOrganometallic CompoundsOxidantsperoxynitric acidPorphyrinsSC 55858Superoxide DismutaseSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID10401559
PMCPMC1566068
OpenAlexW2036364976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.