Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10400787›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1999

Long-term infection and transformation of dermal microvascular endothelial cells by human herpesvirus 8.

A V Moses, K N Fish, R Ruhl, P P Smith, J G Strussenberg, L Zhu, B Chandran, J A Nelson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 119 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
119citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

119 citing papers in PubMed, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

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59 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A V MosesDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon 97201, USA. mosesa@ohsu.edu
K N Fish
R Ruhl
P P Smith
J G Strussenberg
L Zhu
B Chandran
J A Nelson
Oregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

ANTIGENS OF KAPOSIS SARCOMA ASSOCIATED HERPESVIRUSR01CA075911 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHANDRAN, BALA · 1998 to 2012
$3.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA-75911NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8) infects Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) spindle cells in situ, as well as the lesional endothelial cells considered to be spindle cell precursors. The HHV8 genome contains several oncogenes, suggesting that infection of endothelial and spindle cells could induce cellular transformation and tumorigenesis and promote the formation of KS lesions. To investigate the potential of HHV8 infection of endothelial cells to contribute to the development of KS, we have developed an in vitro model utilizing dermal microvascular endothelial cells that support significant HHV8 infection. In contrast to existing in vitro systems used to study HHV8 pathogenesis, the majority of dermal endothelial cells are infected with HHV8 and the viral genome is maintained indefinitely. Infection is predominantly latent, with a small percentage of cells supporting lytic replication, and latency is responsive to lytic induction stimuli. Infected endothelial cells develop a spindle shape resembling that of KS lesional cells and show characteristics of a transformed phenotype, including loss of contact inhibition and acquisition of anchorage-independent growth. These results describe a relevant model system in which to study virus-host interactions in vitro and demonstrate the ability of HHV8 to induce phenotypic changes in infected endothelial cells that resemble characteristics of KS spindle cells in vivo. Thus, our results are consistent with a direct role for HHV8 in the pathogenesis of KS.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, ViralAgarAntigens, ViralCell Culture TechniquesCell DivisionCells, CulturedCulture MediaEndothelium, VascularHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansNuclear ProteinsPhenotypeSarcoma, KaposiTime FactorsVirus LatencyVirus ReplicationAgarAntigens, ViralCulture Medialatency-associated nuclear antigenNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10400787
PMCPMC112774
OpenAlexW1578101184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.