Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10393860›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1999

Human cytomegalovirus infection decreases expression of thrombospondin-1 independent of the tumor suppressor protein p53.

J Cinatl, R Kotchetkov, M Scholz, J Cinatl, J U Vogel, P H Driever, H W Doerr

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Invoking the power of thrombospondins: regulation of thrombospondins expression.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2014
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Is HCMV a tumor promoter?Virus research · 2011
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Chronic viral infection and primary central nervous system malignancy.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2010
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

J CinatlZentrum der Hygiene,* Institut für Medizinische Virologie, Zentrum für Kinderheilkunde und Jugendmedizin,dagger Abteilung Pädiatrische Hämatologie und Onkologie, Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt, Germany.
R Kotchetkov
M Scholz
J Cinatl
J U Vogel
P H Driever
H W Doerr
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEGeorgetown University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis. It has been shown that promoter sequences of the TSP-1 gene can be transactivated by the wild-type tumor suppressor protein p53. As human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection inactivates wild-type p53 of various cell types, we investigated whether HCMV infection is associated with reduced TSP-1 production. We found, in conjunction with accumulated p53, that TSP-1 mRNA and protein expression was significantly reduced in HCMV-infected cultured human fibroblasts. To determine whether the observed TSP-1 suppression depends on p53 inactivation, the p53-defective astrocytoma cell line U373MG was infected with HCMV. In these cells TSP-1 expression was also significantly reduced by HCMV infection whereas expression of the p53 mutant variant remained unaltered. In both cell lines the decreased expression of TSP-1 mRNA occurred early after infection (4 hours), indicating that HCMV inhibits TSP-1 transcription during the immediate-early phase of infection before HCMV DNA replication. Inhibition of HCMV DNA synthesis by ganciclovir did not influence TSP-1 reduction whereas the antisense oligonucleotide ISIS 2922, complementary to HCMV immediate-early mRNA, completely prevented the HCMV-mediated TSP-1 suppression. These findings strongly suggest a novel role for HCMV in the modulation of angiogenesis due to p53-independent down-regulation of TSP-1 expression.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsAstrocytomaCytomegalovirus InfectionsFibroblastsGanciclovirHumansRNA, MessengerThionucleotidesThrombospondin 1Tumor Cells, CulturedTumor Suppressor Protein p53Antiviral AgentsfomivirsenGanciclovirRNA, MessengerThionucleotidesThrombospondin 1Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID10393860
PMCPMC1866648
OpenAlexW2089178459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.