Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10385232›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology1999

Parallel modulation of receptor for activated C kinase 1 and protein kinase C-alpha and beta isoforms in brains of morphine-treated rats.

P V Escribá, J A García-Sevilla

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. S-Glutathionylation and Redox Protein Signaling in Drug Addiction.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2016
    Article
  2. RACK1, A multifaceted scaffolding protein: Structure and function.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2011
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Protein kinase C isozymes and addiction.Molecular neurobiology · 2004
    Review
  7. Morphine withdrawal increases glutamate uptake and surface expression of glutamate transporter GLT1 at hippocampal synapses.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2003
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P V EscribáDepartment of Biology, University of the Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
J A García-Sevilla
Universitat de les Illes Balears · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. Receptor for activated C kinase 1 (RACK1) is an intracellular receptor for protein kinase C (PKC) that regulates the cellular enzyme localization. Because opiate drugs modulate the levels of brain PKC (Ventayol et al., 1997), the aim of this study was to assess in parallel the effects of morphine on RACK1 and PKC-alpha and beta isozymes densities in rat brain frontal cortex by immunoblot assays. 2. Acute morphine (30 mg kg(-1), i.p., 2 h) induced significant increases in the densities of RACK1 (33%), PKC-alpha (35%) and PKC-beta (23%). In contrast, chronic morphine (10-100 mg kg(-1), i.p., 5 days) induced a decrease in RACK1 levels (22%), paralleled by decreases in the levels of PKC-alpha (16%) and PKC-beta (16%). 3. Spontaneous (48 h) and naloxone (2 mg kg(-1), i.p., 2 h)-precipitated morphine withdrawal after chronic morphine induced marked up-regulations in the levels of RACK1 (38-41%), PKC-alpha (51-52%) and PKC-beta (48-62%). 4. In the same brains and for all combined treatments, there were significant positive correlations between the density of RACK1 and those of PKC-alpha (r=0.85, n = 35) and PKC-beta (r=0.75, n=32). 5. These data indicate that RACK1 is involved in the short- and long-term effects of morphine and in opiate withdrawal, and that RACK1 modulation by morphine or its withdrawal is parallel to those of PKC-alpha and beta isozymes. Since RACK1 facilitates the PKC substrate accessibility, driving its cellular localization, the coordinate regulation of the PKC/RACK system by morphine could be a relevant molecular mechanism in opiate addiction.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainImmunoblottingIsoenzymesMaleMorphineNaloxoneNarcoticsPeptidesPrefrontal CortexProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-alphaProtein Kinase C betaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors for Activated C KinaseIsoenzymesMorphineNaloxoneNarcoticspeptide IPeptidesProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-alphaProtein Kinase C betaReceptors for Activated C KinaseTubulin

Identifiers

PMID10385232
PMCPMC1566027
OpenAlexW2090165165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.