Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10378070›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of sports medicine1999

Analysis of the aerobic-anaerobic transition in elite cyclists during incremental exercise with the use of electromyography.

A Lucía, O Sánchez, A Carvajal, J L Chicharro

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of sports medicine, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06584734 (Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Left Ventricular Diastolic Function in Hemodialysis Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06584734 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Left Ventricular Diastolic Function in Hemodialysis Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Nacional de Cardiologia Ignacio ChavezRan2023 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsRenal Dialysis, Hemodiafiltration, Diastolic Dysfunction, Kidney FailureArmsNot exercise, Exercise during hemodiafiltration session
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. EMG breakpoints for detecting anaerobic threshold and respiratory compensation point in recovered COVID-19 patients.Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology · 2021
    Observational
  15. Severe loss of mechanical efficiency in COVID-19 patients.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2021
    Article
  16. Muscle Recovery after a Single Bout of Functional Fitness Training.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Isometric-based EMG threshold in girls and women.European journal of applied physiology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

A LucíaDepartamento de Ciencias Morfológicas y Fisiología, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Spain.
O Sánchez
A Carvajal
J L Chicharro

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the validity and reliability of surface electromyography (EMG) as a new non-invasive determinant of the metabolic response to incremental exercise in elite cyclists. The relation between EMG activity and other more conventional methods for analysing the aerobic-anaerobic transition such as blood lactate measurements (lactate threshold (LT) and onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA)) and ventilatory parameters (ventilatory thresholds 1 and 2 (VT1 and VT2)) was studied.

methodsTwenty eight elite road cyclists (age 24 (4) years; VO2MAX 69.9 (6.4) ml/kg/min; values mean (SD)) were selected as subjects. Each of them performed a ramp protocol (starting at 0 W, with increases of 5 W every 12 seconds) on a cycle ergometer (validity study). In addition, 15 of them performed the same test twice (reliability study). During the tests, data on gas exchange and blood lactate levels were collected to determine VT1, VT2, LT, and OBLA. The root mean squares of EMG signals (rms-EMG) were recorded from both the vastus lateralis and the rectus femoris at each intensity using surface electrodes.

resultsA two threshold response was detected in the rms-EMG recordings from both muscles in 90% of subjects, with two breakpoints, EMGT1 and EMGT2, at around 60-70% and 80-90% of VO2MAX respectively. The results of the reliability study showed no significant differences (p > 0.05) between mean values of EMGT1 and EMGT2 obtained in both tests. Furthermore, no significant differences (p > 0.05) existed between mean values of EMGT1, in the vastus lateralis and rectus femoris, and VT1 and LT (62.8 (14.5) and 69.0 (6.2) and 64.6 (6.4) and 68.7 (8.2)% of VO2MAX respectively), or between mean values of EMGT2, in the vastus lateralis and rectus femoris, and VT2 and OBLA (86.9 (9.0) and 88.0 (6.2) and 84.6 (6.5) and 87.7 (6.4)% of VO2MAX respectively).

conclusionrms-EMG may be a useful complementary non-invasive method for analysing the aerobic-anaerobic transition (ventilatory and lactate thresholds) in elite cyclists.

Indexed as

Exercise TestAdultAnaerobic ThresholdBicyclingElectromyographyEnergy MetabolismExercise ToleranceHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID10378070
PMCPMC1756168

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.