Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10373706›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology1999

Inward rectifier potassium conductance regulates membrane potential of canine colonic smooth muscle.

E R Flynn, C A McManus, K K Bradley, S D Koh, T M Hegarty, B Horowitz, K M Sanders

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Extracellular ClExperimental physiology · 2018
    Article
  3. The role of K⁺ conductances in regulating membrane excitability in human gastric corpus smooth muscle.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2015
    Article
  4. Review
  5. The transwall gradient across the mouse colonic circular muscle layer is carbon monoxide dependent.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2010
    Article
  6. Characterization of ionic currents in human neural stem cells.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2008
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Regulation of smooth muscle excitation and contraction.Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2008
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E R FlynnDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno, NV 89557, USA.
C A McManus
K K Bradley
S D Koh
T M Hegarty
B Horowitz
K M Sanders
University of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Tissue, Cell and Tissue Culture CoreP01DK041315 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI WARD, SEAN M · 1989 to 2018
$26.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 41315NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK041315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. The membrane potential of gastrointestinal smooth muscles determines the open probability of ion channels involved in rhythmic electrical activity. The role of Ba2+-sensitive K+ conductances in the maintenance of membrane potential was examined in canine proximal colon circular muscle. 2. Application of Ba2+ (1-100 microM) to strips of tunica muscularis produced depolarization of cells along the submucosal surface of the circular muscle layer. Significantly higher concentrations of Ba2+ were needed to depolarize preparations from which the submucosal and myenteric pacemaker regions were removed. 3. Elevation of extracellular [K+]o (from 5.9 to 12 mM) brought membrane potentials closer to EK (the Nernst potential for K+ ions), suggesting activation of a K+ conductance. This occurred at potentials much more negative than the activation range for delayed rectifier channels (Kv). 4. Forskolin (1 microM) caused hyperpolarization and a leftward shift in the dose-response relationship for Ba2+, suggesting that forskolin may activate a Ba2+-sensitive conductance. 5. Patch-clamp recordings from interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) revealed the presence of a Ba2+-sensitive inward rectifier potassium conductance. Far less of this conductance was present in smooth muscle cells. 6. Kir2.1 was expressed in the circular muscle layer of the canine proximal colon, duodenum, jejunum and ileum. Kir2.1 mRNA was expressed in greater abundance along the submucosal surface of the circular muscle layer in the colon. 7. These results demonstrate that ICC express a Ba2+-sensitive conductance (possibly encoded by Kir2.1). This conductance contributes to the generation and maintenance of negative membrane potentials between slow waves.

Indexed as

Potassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingAnimalsBariumColforsinColonDogsElectric StimulationElectrophysiologyFemaleIntestinal MucosaIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMembrane PotentialsMuscle, SmoothPatch-Clamp TechniquesPotassiumBariumColforsinPotassiumPotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying

Identifiers

PMID10373706
PMCPMC2269411
OpenAlexW2128769735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.