ArticleDiabetes care1999
Impaired glucose tolerance is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but not impaired fasting glucose. The Funagata Diabetes Study.
Article in Diabetes care, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 274 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
274 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Thyroid Function and the Risk of Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022Pooled it
- Diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of cardiovascular diseases in people with type 2 diabetes and prediabetes: a consensus statement jointly from the Japanese Circulation Society and the Japan Diabetes Society.Diabetology international · 2021Guideline
- Japan Atherosclerosis Society (JAS) Guidelines for Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases 2017.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2018Guideline
- New glycemic targets for patients with diabetes from the Japan Diabetes Society.Diabetology international · 2016Guideline
- Trial
- Skipping breakfast does not accelerate the hyperglycemia-induced endothelial dysfunction but reduces blood flow of the brachial artery in young men.European journal of applied physiology · 2024Trial
- Beneficial effects of premeal almond load on glucose profile on oral glucose tolerance and continuous glucose monitoring: randomized crossover trials in Asian Indians with prediabetes.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2023Trial
- Effects of pre-exercise high and low glycaemic index meals on substrate metabolism and appetite in middle-aged women.Journal of nutritional science · 2023Trial
- Efficacy and Safety of Omija (Nutrients · 2022Trial
- Effects of Different Types of Carbohydrates on Arterial Stiffness: A Comparison of Isomaltulose and Sucrose.Nutrients · 2021Trial
- The Effect of Aerobic Exercise Training Frequency on Arterial Stiffness in a Hyperglycemic State in Middle-Aged and Elderly Females.Nutrients · 2021Trial
- Determinants of the postprandial triglyceride response to a high-fat meal in healthy overweight and obese adults.Lipids in health and disease · 2021Trial
- The impact of vildagliptin on the daily glucose profile and coronary plaque stability in impaired glucose tolerance patients with coronary artery disease: VOGUE-A multicenter randomized controlled trial.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2021Trial
- Eating Fast Has a Significant Impact on Glycemic Excursion in Healthy Women: Randomized Controlled Cross-Over Trial.Nutrients · 2020Trial
- Aerobic or resistance exercise performed the previous day does not attenuate postprandial hyperglycemia-induced endothelial dysfunction in overweight/obese adults.European journal of applied physiology · 2019Trial
- Postprandial glucose-lowering effect of premeal consumption of protein-enriched, dietary fiber-fortified bar in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus or normal glucose tolerance.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2018Trial
- Effect of Glycemic Control on Chylomicron Metabolism and Correlation between Postprandial Metabolism of Plasma Glucose and Chylomicron in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Treated with Basal-bolus Insulin Therapy with or without Vildagliptin.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2017Trial
- Administration of tauroursodeoxycholic acid prevents endothelial dysfunction caused by an oral glucose load.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2016Trial
- Trial
- Trial
214 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo determine whether the new category of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) recently proposed by the Expert Committee of the American Diabetes Association is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. RESEARCH DESIGN AND
methodsDeath certificates and residence transfer documents from the cohort population consisting of participants of the diabetes prevalence study in Funagata, Yamagata prefecture, Japan, 1990-1992, were analyzed up through the end of 1996. First, the cohort population was classified into three groups: normal glucose tolerance (NGT) (n = 2,016), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) (n = 382), and diabetic (n = 253). Then the same population was reclassified into normal fasting glucose (NFG), IFG, and diabetic. The cumulative survival rates among the groups were compared using the classical life-table method, and age-adjusted analyses, the person-year method, and Cox's proportional hazard model were adopted.
resultsAt the end of seven observed years, the cumulative survival rates from cardiovascular disease of IGT and diabetes were 0.962 and 0.954, respectively, both significantly lower than that of NGT (0.988). The Cox's proportional hazard model analysis showed that the hazard ratio of IGT to NGT on death from cardiovascular disease was 2.219 (95% CI 1.076-4.577). However, the cumulative survival rate of IFG from cardiovascular disease was 0.977, not significantly lower than that of NFG (0.985). The Cox's hazard ratio of IFG to NFG on death from cardiovascular disease was 1.136 (0.345-3.734), which was not significant either.
conclusionsIGT was a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but IFG was not.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.