Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10369700›Full record

ArticleGut1999

Regulation of tumour necrosis factor (TNF) induced apoptosis by soluble TNF receptors in Helicobacter pylori infection.

J Shibata, H Goto, T Arisawa, Y Niwa, T Hayakawa, A Nakayama, N Mori

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Immunological Perspective:Mediators of inflammation · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Proregenerative Activity of IL-33 in Gastric Tissue Cells UndergoingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Host pathogen interactions inWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2017
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J ShibataSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
H Goto
T Arisawa
Y Niwa
T Hayakawa
A Nakayama
N Mori
Nagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumour necrosis factor (TNF) is a predominant cytokine produced in the gastric mucosa of patients with Helicobacter pylori infection. TNF induces apoptosis in a variety of cells. The soluble TNF receptors (sTNF-Rs) can be divided into sTNF-RI and sTNF-RII, both of which inhibit TNF activity. However, their precise mechanisms remain unclear.

aimTo investigate the role of sTNF-Rs in H pylori infection.

methodsIn 40 patients, production of TNF and sTNF-Rs in gastric mucosa was measured using biopsy specimens. In addition, in gastric epithelial cells, sTNF-R release in response to TNF and the protective effect of sTNF-Rs against the cytotoxic and apoptotic activities of TNF were examined.

resultsTNF and sTNF-R expression was significantly higher in H pylori positive than H pylori negative patients. TNF dose-dependently induced sTNF-RI release from gastric epithelial cells. sTNF-RII was also released from the cells. TNF decreased cell viability, but the effect was very small. A combination of anti-sTNF-RI and anti-sTNF-RII monoclonal antibodies significantly increased TNF induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis of gastric epithelial cells.

conclusionsThese results show that sTNF-Rs are actively produced in H pylori infected gastric mucosa. sTNF-Rs appear to protect gastric epithelial cells from TNF induced apoptosis in H pylori infection.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pyloriAdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalApoptosisCulture TechniquesDNA FragmentationFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorSolubilityTumor Cells, CulturedTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibodies, MonoclonalReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID10369700
PMCPMC1727582
OpenAlexW2139159719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.