Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10362819›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1999

A nonhuman primate model for the selective elimination of CD8+ lymphocytes using a mouse-human chimeric monoclonal antibody.

J E Schmitz, M A Simon, M J Kuroda, M A Lifton, M W Ollert, C W Vogel, P Racz, K Tenner-Racz, B J Scallon, M Dalesandro and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. CD8Nature communications · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. CD8Nature microbiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

J E SchmitzDivision of Viral Pathogenesis, Department of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. jschmitz@caregroup.harvard.edu
M A Simon
M J Kuroda
M A Lifton
M W Ollert
C W Vogel
P Racz
K Tenner-Racz
B J Scallon
M Dalesandro
J Ghrayeb
E P Rieber
V G Sasseville
K A Reimann
TU Dresden · DEBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine · DEBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · USUniversität Hamburg · DEGlobal Viral · USNew England Biolabs (United States) · US

Funding

ZETA CHAIN OF T CELL RECEPTOR INTERACTS W/ NEF OF SIV &HIV2P51RR000168 · NCRR · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI JOHNSON, R. PAUL · 1985 to 2011
$139.3M
IMMUNOLOGIC MECHANISMS CONTROLLING SIV REPLICATIONR01RR013150 · NCRR · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI REIMANN, KEITH A · 1997 to 2002
$901k
MOUSE MODELS OF CANCER, BONE DISEASE, AND LACTATIONK26RR000168 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSOL, THOMAS J · 2000 to 2004
$547k
NCRR NIH HHS K26 RR000168NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000168NCRR NIH HHS RR-00168NCRR NIH HHS RR-13150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonhuman primates provide valuable animal models for human diseases. However, studies assessing the role of cell-mediated immune responses have been difficult to perform in nonhuman primates. We have shown that CD8+ lymphocyte-mediated immunity in rhesus monkeys can be selectively eliminated using the mouse-human chimeric anti-CD8 monoclonal antibody cM-T807. In vitro, this antibody completely blocked antigen-specific expansion of cytotoxic T cells and decreased major histocompatibility complex class I-restricted, antigen-specific lysis of target cells but did not mediate complement-dependent cell lysis. In vivo administration of cM-T807 in rhesus monkeys resulted in near total depletion of CD8+ T cells from the blood and lymph nodes for up to 6 weeks. This depletion was not solely complement-dependent and persisted longer in adults than in juveniles. Preservation of B cell and CD4+ T cell function in monkeys depleted of CD8+ lymphocytes was demonstrated by their ability to develop humoral immune responses to the administered chimeric monoclonal antibody. Furthermore, during CD8+ lymphocyte depletion, monkeys developed delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions comprised only of CD4+ T cells but not CD8+ T cells. This CD8+ lymphocyte depletion model should prove useful in defining the role of cell-mediated immune responses in controlling infectious diseases in nonhuman primates.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte DepletionModels, ImmunologicalAnimalsAntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody FormationAntigens, CDCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesComplement ActivationElapid VenomsHumansHypersensitivity, DelayedImmunity, CellularMacaca mulattaMiceRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CDcobra venom factorElapid VenomsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTetanus Toxoid

Identifiers

PMID10362819
PMCPMC1866630
OpenAlexW2068544215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.