Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10358676›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health1999

Definition and prevalence of sedentarism in an urban population.

M S Bernstein, A Morabia, D Sloutskis

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06207422 (The Effects of a Moderate Intensity Training Program Versus a High Intensity Training Program on Central Pain Processing), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06207422 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

The Effects of a Moderate Intensity Training Program Versus a High Intensity Training Program on Central Pain Processing

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity GhentRan2023 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsHealthyArmsModerate intensity training program, High intensity training program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M S BernsteinClinical Epidemiology Division, University Canton Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
A Morabia
D Sloutskis

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe present study sought to formulate a precise definition of sedentarism and to identify activities performed by active people that could serve as effective preventive goals.

methodsA population-based sample of 919 residents of Geneva, Switzerland, aged 35 to 74 years, completed a 24-hour recall. Sedentary people were defined as those expending less than 10% of their daily energy in the performance of moderate- and high-intensity activities (at least 4 times the basal metabolism rate).

resultsThe rates of sedentarism were 79.5% in men and 87.2% in women. Among sedentary and active men, average daily energy expenditures were 2600 kcal (95% confidence interval [CI] = 2552, 2648) and 3226 kcal (95% CI = 3110, 3346), respectively; the corresponding averages for women were 2092 kcal (95% CI = 2064, 2120) and 2356 kcal (95% CI = 2274, 2440). The main moderate- and high-intensity activities among active people were sports (tennis, gymnastics, skiing), walking, climbing stairs, gardening, and (for men only) occupational activities.

conclusionsThe definition of sedentarism outlined in this article can be reproduced in other populations, allows comparisons across studies, and provides preventive guidelines in that the activities most frequently performed by active people are the ones most likely to be adopted by their sedentary peers.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingEnergy MetabolismExerciseLife StyleUrban HealthAdultAgedBody Mass IndexEmploymentFemaleHealth SurveysHumansLeisure ActivitiesMaleMiddle AgedPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID10358676
PMCPMC1508634

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.