Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10354446›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal1999

Binding of calcium ions to bacteriorhodopsin.

G Váró, L S Brown, R Needleman, J K Lanyi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G VáróDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA.
L S Brown
R Needleman
J K Lanyi
University of California, Irvine · USWayne State University · US

Funding

LIGHT-DRIVEN ION TRANSPORT IN BACTERIAL RHODOPSINSR37GM029498 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LANYI, JANOS K · 2000 to 2009
$4.5M
MECHANISM OF CHLORIDE TRANSPORT BY HALORHODOPSINR01GM029498 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LANYI, JANOS K · 1985 to 2013
$2.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 29498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adding Ca2+ or other cations to deionized bacteriorhodopsin causes a blue to purple color shift, a result of deprotonation of Asp85. It has been proposed by different groups that the protonation state of Asp85 responds to the binding of Ca2+ either 1) directly at a specific site in the protein or 2) indirectly through the rise of the surface pH. We tested the idea of specific binding of Ca2+ and found that the surface pH, as determined from the ionization state of eosin covalently linked to engineered cysteine residues, rises about equally at both extracellular and cytoplasmic surfaces when only one Ca2+ is added. This precludes binding to a specific site and suggests that rather than decreasing the pKa of Asp85 by direct interaction, Ca2+ increases the surface pH by binding to anionic lipid groups. As Ca2+ is added the surface pH rises, but deprotonation of Asp85 occurs only when the surface pH approaches its pKa. The nonlinear relationship between Ca2+ binding and deprotonation of Asp85 from this effect is different in the wild-type protein and in various mutants and explains the observed complex and varied spectral titration curves.

Indexed as

Aspartic AcidBacteriorhodopsinsBinding SitesBiophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsCalciumCalorimetryCysteineHalobacterium salinarumHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMutationProtein BindingProtonsSurface PropertiesAspartic AcidBacteriorhodopsinsCalciumCysteineProtonsNon-programmatic

Identifiers

PMID10354446
PMCPMC1300290
OpenAlexW2088189328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.