Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10353601›Full record

ArticleOncogene1999

A new functional Ras antagonist inhibits human pancreatic tumor growth in nude mice.

B Weisz, K Giehl, M Gana-Weisz, Y Egozi, G Ben-Baruch, D Marciano, P Gierschik, Y Kloog

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Genomic alterations in pancreatic cancer and their relevance to therapy.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Drugging the undruggable RAS: Mission possible?Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2014
    Review
  13. A RAS renaissance: emerging targeted therapies for KRAS-mutated non-small cell lung cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2014
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Metabolism addiction in pancreatic cancer.Cell death & disease · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

B WeiszDepartment of Neurobiochemistry, The George S Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Israel.
K Giehl
M Gana-Weisz
Y Egozi
G Ben-Baruch
D Marciano
P Gierschik
Y Kloog

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Constitutively active Ras proteins, their regulatory components, and overexpressed tyrosine kinase receptors that activate Ras, are frequently associated with cell transformation in human tumors. This suggests that functional Ras antagonists may have anti-tumor activity. Studies in rodent fibroblasts have shown that S-trans, transfarnesylthiosalicylic acid (FTS) acts as a rather specific nontoxic Ras antagonist, dislodging Ras from its membrane anchorage domains and accelerating its degradation. FTS is not a farnesyltransferase inhibitor, and does not affect Ras maturation. Here we demonstrate that FTS also acts as a functional Ras antagonist in human pancreatic cell lines that express activated K-Ras (Panc-1 and MiaPaCa-2). In Panc-1 cells, FTS at a concentration of 25-100 microM reduced the amount of Ras in a dose-dependent manner and interfered with serum-dependent and epidermal growth factor-stimulated ERK activation, thus inhibiting both anchorage-dependent and anchorage-independent growth of Panc-1 cells in vitro. FTS also inhibited tumor growth in Panc-1 xenografted nude mice, apparently without systemic toxicity. Daily FTS treatment (5 mg/kg intraperitoneally) in mice with tumors (mean volume 0.07 cm3) markedly decreased tumor growth (after treatment for 18 days, tumor volume had increased by only 23+/-30-fold in the FTS-treated group and by 127+/-66-fold in controls). These findings suggest that FTS represents a new class of functional Ras antagonists with potential therapeutic value.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme ActivationEpidermal Growth FactorFarnesolHumansMiceMice, NudePancreatic Neoplasmsras ProteinsSalicylatesTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic AgentsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesEpidermal Growth FactorFarnesolfarnesylthiosalicylic acidras ProteinsSalicylates

Identifiers

PMID10353601

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.