Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10330360›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1999

The role of community review in evaluating the risks of human genetic variation research.

M W Foster, R R Sharp, W L Freeman, M Chino, D Bernsten, T H Carter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Community dissemination and genetic research: moving beyond results reporting.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Are changes to the common rule necessary to address evolving areas of research? A case study focusing on the human microbiome project.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2013
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Community engagement about genetic variation research.Population health management · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Confronting real time ethical, legal, and social issues in the Electronic Medical Records and Genomics (eMERGE) Consortium.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2010
    Article
  16. How ethical is your clinical trial?International journal of clinical practice · 2010
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M W FosterDepartment of Anthropology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, USA. Morris.W.Foster-1@ou.edu
R R Sharp
W L Freeman
M Chino
D Bernsten
T H Carter

Funding

NHGRI NIH HHS HG010302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The practicality and moral value of community review of human genetic research has become a focus of debate. Examples from two Native American communities are used to address four aspects of that debate: (1) the value of community review in larger, geographically dispersed populations; (2) the identification of culturally specific risks; (3) the potential conflict between individual and group assessments of research-related risks; and (4) the confusion of social categories with biological categories. Our experiences working with these two communities suggest that: (1) successful community review may require the involvement of private social units (e.g., families); (2) culturally specific implications of genetic research may be identifiable only by community members and are of valid concern in their moral universes; (3) community concerns can be incorporated into existing review mechanisms without necessarily giving communities the power to veto research proposals; and (4) the conflation of social and biological categories presents recruitment problems for genetic studies. These conclusions argue for the use of community review to identify and minimize research-related risks posed by genetic studies. Community review also can assist in facilitating participant recruitment and retention, as well as in developing partnerships between researchers and communities.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationPeer ReviewResearchEvaluation Studies as TopicHumansRiskBiomedical and Behavioral ResearchGenetics and Reproduction

Identifiers

PMID10330360
PMCPMC1377916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.