Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10325723›Full record

Trial reportArchives of disease in childhood1999

Structured discharge procedure for children admitted to hospital with acute asthma: a randomised controlled trial of nursing practice.

L J Wesseldine, P McCarthy, M Silverman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of disease in childhood, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03530813 (Role of Technology in Improving Asthma Management In School Staff), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03530813 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Role of Technology in Improving Asthma Management In School Staff

TypeinterventionalSponsorSydney Children's Hospitals NetworkRan2016 to 2016Enrolled148ConditionsAsthma in ChildrenArmsEbook Asthma First Aid in School Training, Face-To-Face Asthma First Aid in Schools Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Education and follow-up.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2005
    Guideline
  6. Pooled it
  7. Effects of a peer-led asthma self-management program for adolescents.Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine · 2011
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Small-group, interactive education and the effect on asthma control by children and their families.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2009
    Trial
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  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L J WesseldineDepartment of Child Health, University of Leicester, UK.
P McCarthy
M Silverman
Leicester Royal Infirmary · GBUniversity of Leicester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDischarge planning is becoming an important part of the management of childhood asthma in hospital. Readmission to hospital, although often inevitable, might represent a failure of the opportunity for intervention presented by a brief period of supervised care in hospital.

aimTo examine the impact of a structured, nurse-led discharge package for children admitted to hospital with acute asthma on readmission to hospital, reattendance at the accident and emergency (A&E) department, and general practitioner consultations for asthma.

methodsA structured nurse-led discharge package, consisting of a 20 minute patient education programme and self management plan for children with asthma was developed on the wards of a busy children's hospital. A randomised controlled trial was conducted involving 160 children aged 2-16 years admitted for asthma over a 12 month period. Readmission and A&E reattendance's over the six months after discharge from hospital were obtained from the hospital computerised information system and general practitioner consultations from practice records.

resultsChildren in the intervention group were significantly less likely to be readmitted to hospital in the next six months than those in the control group (12 of 80 v 30 of 80 patients), and significantly less likely to attend the A&E department (6 of 80 v 31 of 80). Significantly fewer children in the intervention group had visits to their general practitioner for problematic asthma (31 of 78 v 72 of 77 for whom data were available).

conclusionBy delivering the simplest form of education and support during a child's stay in hospital, readmissions over a six month period were reduced. The programme was designed to be suitable for administration by nursing staff on the children's wards after a brief period of training.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CarePatient DischargeAdolescentAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolChi-Square DistributionEmergenciesFemaleHumansMalePatient Education as TopicPatient ReadmissionStatistics, Nonparametric

Identifiers

PMID10325723
PMCPMC1717832
OpenAlexW2051269323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.