Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10225962›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1999

Myogenin induces a shift of enzyme activity from glycolytic to oxidative metabolism in muscles of transgenic mice.

S M Hughes, M M Chi, O H Lowry, K Gundersen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Ets2 Is an Activity-Dependent Transcriptional Regulator of a Fast-Twitch Muscle Program.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  18. Ambient and supplemental magnetic fields promote myogenesisFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
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  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

S M HughesThe Randall Institute, King's College London, London WC2B 5RL, United Kingdom.
M M Chi
O H Lowry
K Gundersen
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical training regulates muscle metabolic and contractile properties by altering gene expression. Electrical activity evoked in muscle fiber membrane during physical activity is crucial for such regulation, but the subsequent intracellular pathway is virtually unmapped. Here we investigate the ability of myogenin, a muscle-specific transcription factor strongly regulated by electrical activity, to alter muscle phenotype. Myogenin was overexpressed in transgenic mice using regulatory elements that confer strong expression confined to differentiated post-mitotic fast muscle fibers. In fast muscles from such mice, the activity levels of oxidative mitochondrial enzymes were elevated two- to threefold, whereas levels of glycolytic enzymes were reduced to levels 0.3-0.6 times those found in wild-type mice. Histochemical analysis shows widespread increases in mitochondrial components and glycogen accumulation. The changes in enzyme content were accompanied by a reduction in fiber size, such that many fibers acquired a size typical of oxidative fibers. No change in fiber type-specific myosin heavy chain isoform expression was observed. Changes in metabolic properties without changes in myosins are observed after moderate endurance training in mammals, including humans. Our data suggest that myogenin regulated by electrical activity may mediate effects of physical training on metabolic capacity in muscle.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell RespirationCell SizeGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlycolysisMiceMice, TransgenicMitochondriaMuscle Fibers, Fast-TwitchMuscle Fibers, Slow-TwitchMuscle, SkeletalMyogeninRatsTransgenesMyogeninMyog protein, mouseMyog protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID10225962
PMCPMC2185087
OpenAlexW2145009991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.