Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10225840›Full record

ArticleClinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology1999

Preparation of recombinant human monoclonal antibody Fab fragments specific for Entamoeba histolytica.

H Tachibana, X J Cheng, K Watanabe, M Takekoshi, F Maeda, S Aotsuka, Y Kaneda, T Takeuchi, S Ihara

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

H TachibanaDepartments of Infectious Diseases, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa 259-1193, Japan. htachiba@is.icc.u-tokai.ac.jp
X J Cheng
K Watanabe
M Takekoshi
F Maeda
S Aotsuka
Y Kaneda
T Takeuchi
S Ihara
Office of Infectious Diseases · USTokai University · JPKeio University Hospital · JPNisshinbo Holdings (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genes coding for human antibody Fab fragments specific for Entamoeba histolytica were cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. Lymphocytes were separated from the peripheral blood of a patient with an amebic liver abscess. Poly(A)+ RNA was isolated from the lymphocytes, and then genes coding for the light chain and Fd region of the heavy chain were amplified by a reverse transcriptase PCR. The amplified DNA fragments were ligated with a plasmid vector and were introduced into Escherichia coli. Three thousand colonies were screened for the production of antibodies to E. histolytica HM-1:IMSS by an indirect fluorescence-antibody (IFA) test. Lysates from five Escherichia coli clones were positive. Analysis of the DNA sequences of the five clones showed that three of the five heavy-chain sequences and four of the five light-chain sequences differed from each other. When the reactivities of the Escherichia coli lysates to nine reference strains of E. histolytica were examined by the IFA test, three Fab fragments with different DNA sequences were found to react with all nine strains and another Fab fragment was found to react with seven strains. None of the four human monoclonal antibody Fab fragments reacted with Entamoeba dispar reference strains or with other enteric protozoan parasites. These results indicate that the bacterial expression system reported here is effective for the production of human monoclonal antibodies specific for E. histolytica. The recombinant human monoclonal antibody Fab fragments may be applicable for distinguishing E. histolytica from E. dispar and for use in the serodiagnosis of amebiasis.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ProtozoanAntibody SpecificityBlotting, WesternEntamoeba histolyticaFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsLiver Abscess, AmebicMolecular Sequence DataRecombinant ProteinsSequence Analysis, DNAAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10225840
PMCPMC103727
OpenAlexW2146117554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.