Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10220458›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1999

Substance P is expressed in hippocampal principal neurons during status epilepticus and plays a critical role in the maintenance of status epilepticus.

H Liu, A M Mazarati, H Katsumori, R Sankar, C G Wasterlain

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Substance P Regulation in Epilepsy.Current neuropharmacology · 2018
    Review
  7. Substance P induces plasticity and synaptic tagging/capture in rat hippocampal area CA2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Layer-specific CREB target gene induction in human neocortical epilepsy.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

H LiuEpilepsy Research Laboratory, Veteran Administration Medical Center, Sepulveda, CA 91343, USA. htliu@ucla.edu
A M Mazarati
H Katsumori
R Sankar
C G Wasterlain

Funding

BRAIN DEVELOPMENT IN EXPERIMENTAL EPILEPSY: STATUSR01NS013515 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WASTERLAIN, CLAUDE G · 1986 to 2006
$2.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS013515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substance P (SP), a member of the tachykinin family, is widely distributed in the central nervous system and is involved in a variety of physiological processes including cardiovascular function, inflammatory responses, and nociception. We show here that intrahippocampal administration of SP triggers self-sustaining status epilepticus (SSSE) in response to stimulation of the perforant path for periods too brief to have any effect in control rats, and this SSSE generates a pattern of acute hippocampal damage resembling that known to occur in human epilepsy. The SP receptor (SPR) antagonists, spantide II and RP-67,580, block both the initiation of SSSE and SSSE-induced hippocampal damage and terminate established anticonvulsant-resistant SSSE. SSSE results in a rapid and dramatic increase in the expression of preprotachykinin A (a precursor of SP) mRNA and SP in principal neurons in CA3, CA1, and the dentate gyrus as well as in hippocampal mossy fibers. SP also increases glutamate release from hippocampal slices. Enhanced expression of SP during SSSE may modulate hippocampal excitability and contribute to the maintenance of SSSE. Thus, SPR antagonists may constitute a novel category of drugs in antiepileptic therapy.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsAnimalsHippocampusHumansImmunohistochemistryIndolesIsoindolesMaleRatsRats, WistarStatus EpilepticusSubstance P7,7-diphenyl-2-(1-imino-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)perhydroisoindol-4-oneAnalgesicsIndolesIsoindolesspantide IISubstance P

Identifiers

PMID10220458
PMCPMC21856
OpenAlexW1983098484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.