Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10220392›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1999

Motility of ActA protein-coated microspheres driven by actin polymerization.

L A Cameron, M J Footer, A van Oudenaarden, J A Theriot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. On the Assembly of Actin Polymerization-Powered Motors.Macromolecular rapid communications · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
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  5. A role for cross-linking proteins in actin filament network organization and force generation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

L A CameronDepartment of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-5020, USA.
M J Footer
A van Oudenaarden
J A Theriot

Funding

Actin-Based Motility of a Bacterial PathogenR37AI036929 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI THERIOT, JULIE A. · 2010 to 2019
$3.0M
ACTIN BASED MOTILITY OF A BACTERIAL PATHOGENR01AI036929 · NIAID · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI THERIOT, JULIE A. · 1995 to 2009
$2.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI036929NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI36929NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI036929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actin polymerization is required for the generation of motile force at the leading edge of both lamellipodia and filopodia and also at the surface of motile intracellular bacterial pathogens such as Listeria monocytogenes. Local catalysis of actin filament polymerization is accomplished in L. monocytogenes by the bacterial protein ActA. Polystyrene beads coated with purified ActA protein can undergo directional movement in an actin-rich cytoplasmic extract. Thus, the actin polymerization-based motility generated by ActA can be used to move nonbiological cargo, as has been demonstrated for classical motor molecules such as kinesin and myosin. Initiation of unidirectional movement of a symmetrically coated particle is a function of bead size and surface protein density. Small beads (</=0.5 micrometer in diameter) initiate actin-based motility when local asymmetries are built up by random fluctuations of actin filament density or by thermal motion, demonstrating the inherent ability of the dynamic actin cytoskeleton to spontaneously self-organize into a polar structure capable of generating unidirectional force. Larger beads (up to 2 micrometers in diameter) can initiate movement only if surface asymmetry is introduced by coating the beads on one hemisphere. This explains why the relatively large L. monocytogenes requires polar distribution of ActA on its surface to move.

Indexed as

ActinsBacterial ProteinsDimerizationListeria monocytogenesMembrane ProteinsMicrospheresactA protein, Listeria monocytogenesActinsBacterial ProteinsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10220392
PMCPMC21790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.