Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10193415›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology1999

The modulating effects of proinflammatory cytokines interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and immunoregulating cytokines IL-10 and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), on anti-microbial activity of murine peritoneal macrophages against Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex.

C Sano, K Sato, T Shimizu, H Kajitani, H Kawauchi, H Tomioka

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mycobacterium tuberculosis PE_PGRS17 promotes the death of host cell and cytokines secretion via Erk kinase accompanying with enhanced survival of recombinant Mycobacterium smegmatis.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2013
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C SanoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Shimane Medical University, Japan. enarp@telecom.net.et
K Sato
T Shimizu
H Kajitani
H Kawauchi
H Tomioka
Shimane University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We assessed the roles of proinflammatory cytokines IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha, and immunoregulatory cytokines IL-10 and TGF-beta in the modulation of the anti-microbial activity of murine peritoneal macrophages against Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (MAIC). First, both IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha significantly reduced the bacterial growth in macrophages, indicating that these cytokines participate in up-regulation of macrophage anti-MAIC function. Second, although MAIC-infected macrophages produced substantial amounts of IL-10 and TGF-beta, neutralization of endogenous IL-10 and TGF-beta with anti-IL-10 and anti-TGF-beta antibodies, respectively, did not affect the intracellular growth of MAIC in macrophages from mice with BcgS (MAIC-susceptible) or BcgI (MAIC-resistant) genotype, regardless of the virulence of test MAIC strains. The same result was also obtained for macrophages stimulated with IFN-gamma or TNF-alpha. Third, in MAIC-infected mice, the growth of organisms at the sites of infection (lungs and spleens) was not affected by administration of anti-IL-10 or anti-TGF-beta antibodies. These findings indicate that, in the case of mice, endogenous IL-10 and TGF-beta are essentially ineffective in down-regulating macrophage anti-MAIC functions not only in vitro but also in vivo.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsCytokinesFemaleInflammation MediatorsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10In Vitro TechniquesMacrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred CBAMycobacterium avium ComplexNeutralization TestsRecombinant ProteinsAdjuvants, ImmunologicCytokinesInflammation MediatorsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Recombinant ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID10193415
PMCPMC1905240
OpenAlexW2001132207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.