Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10191334›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1999

Hormonal regulation of glutamate receptor gene expression in the anteroventral periventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus.

G Gu, F Varoqueaux, R B Simerly

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G GuDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon Regional Primate Research Center, Beaverton, Oregon 97006, USA.
F Varoqueaux
R B Simerly
Oregon National Primate Research Center · US

Funding

YR 50 PROJ- ROBERTS PRIMATE ISLETP51RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI FRUH, KLAUS J · 1985 to 2011
$140.8M
VASOACTIVE FACTORS IN ART CYCLES AND OVARIAN HYPERSTIMULATION SYNDROMEU54HD018185 · NICHD · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI CAMERON, JUDY L · 1999 to 2010
$13.8M
REPRODUCTIVE STEROIDS AND EXPERIMENTAL STROKEK01RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MURPHY, STEPHANIE J · 2000 to 2004
$479k
PEPTIDE EXPRESSION IN HYPOTHALAMIC &LIMBIC CIRCUITRYR01NS026723 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI SIMERLY, RICHARD B · 1989 to 2000
$273k
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY IN PRIMATES: CENTER FACILITIESP30HD018185 · NICHD · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI WOLF, DON P · 1985 to 1998
–
NCRR NIH HHS K01 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS RR00163NICHD NIH HHS HD18185NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018185NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD018185NINDS NIH HHS NS26723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutamate plays an important role in mediating the positive feedback effects of ovarian steroids on gonadotropin secretion, and the preoptic region of the hypothalamus is a likely site of action of glutamate. The anteroventral periventricular nucleus (AVPV) of the preoptic region is an essential part of neural pathways mediating hormonal feedback on gonadotropin secretion, and it appears to provide direct inputs to gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH)-containing neurons. Immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization were used in this study to define the distribution and hormonal regulation of glutamate receptor subtypes in the AVPV of juvenile female rats. Neurons that express the NMDAR1 receptor subtype are abundant in the AVPV, as are cells that express AMPA receptor subtypes (GluR1, GluR2, and GluR3 but not GluR4), and the AVPV appears to contain a dense plexus of NMDAR1-immunoreactive presynaptic terminals. However, AVPV neurons do not seem to express detectable levels of kainate receptor (GluR5, GluR6, and GluR7) or metabotropic receptor (mGluR1-6) subtypes. Treatment of ovariectomized juvenile rats with estradiol induced expression of GluR1 mRNA but did not alter levels of GluR2 or GluR3 mRNA. Treatment of estrogen-primed ovariectomized juvenile rats with progesterone caused an initial increase in GluR1 mRNA expression, followed by a small decrease 24 hr after treatment. In contrast, estrogen appears to suppress levels of NMDAR1 mRNA in the AVPV, which remained unchanged after progesterone treatment. Thus, one mechanism whereby ovarian steroids may provide positive feedback to GnRH neurons is by altering the sensitivity of AVPV neurons to glutamatergic activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsEstrogensFemaleGene Expression RegulationHormonesImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusProgesteroneRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GlutamateReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateEstrogensHormonesProgesteroneReceptors, GlutamateReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID10191334
PMCPMC6782292
OpenAlexW1718302877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.