Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10166597›Full record

Trial reportQuality in health care : QHC1997

Changing preventive practice: a controlled trial on the effects of outreach visits to organise prevention of cardiovascular disease.

M E Hulscher, B B van Drenth, J C van der Wouden, H G Mokkink, C van Weel, R P Grol

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Quality in health care : QHC, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00298220 (Engaging General Practice in the Prevention of Patients With Alcohol Problems), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00298220 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2005, after this paper: background citation

Engaging General Practice in the Prevention of Patients With Alcohol Problems

TypeinterventionalSponsorRadboud University Medical CenterRan2005 to 2009Enrolled77ConditionsAlcohol DrinkingArmsFeedback about patients at risk, Dissemination guideline and patient information letters, Tailored educational training, Tailored outreach based facilitator support, Facilitation of co-operation with local addiction services
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. The effects of a team-based continuous quality improvement intervention on the management of primary care: a randomised controlled trial.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2006
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Effect of a comprehensive intervention program targeting general practice staff on quality of life in patients at high cardiovascular risk: a randomized controlled trial.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2004
    Trial
  8. Multifaceted support to improve preventive cardiovascular care: a nationwide, controlled trial in general practice.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2003
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Evidence to action: a tailored multifaceted approach to changing family physician practice patterns and improving preventive care.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2001
    Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Adherence to guidelines on cervical cancer screening in general practice: programme elements of successful implementation.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2001
    Article
  19. Relationship between practice organization and cardiovascular risk factor recording in general practice.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 1998
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M E HulscherCentre for Quality of Care Research, Universities of Nijmegen and Maastricht, The Netherlands.
B B van Drenth
J C van der Wouden
H G Mokkink
C van Weel
R P Grol

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the effects of outreach visits by trained nurse facilitators on the organisation of services used to prevent cardiovascular disease. To identify the characteristics of general practices that determined success.

designA non-randomised controlled trial of two methods of implementing guidelines to organise prevention of cardiovascular disease: an innovative outreach visit method compared with a feedback method. The results in both groups were compared with data from a control group. SETTING AND SUBJECTS: 95 general practices in two regions in The Netherlands.

interventionsTrained nurse facilitators visited practices, focusing on solving problems in the organisation of prevention. They applied a four step model in each practice. The number of visits depended on the needs of the practice team. The feedback method consisted of the provision of a feedback report with advice specific to each practice and standardised instructions.

main outcome measuresThe proportion of practices adhering to 10 different guidelines. Guidelines were on the detection of patients at risk, their follow up, the registration of preventive activities, and teamwork within the practice.

resultsOutreach visits were more effective than feedback in implementing guidelines to organise prevention. Within the group with outreach visits, the increase in the number of practices adhering to the guidelines was significant for six out of 10 guidelines. Within the feedback group, a comparison of data before and after intervention showed no significant differences. Partnerships and practices with a computer changed more.

conclusionOutreach visits by trained nurse facilitators proved to be effective in implementing guidelines within general practices, probably because their help was practical and designed for the individual practice, guided by the wishes and capabilities of the practice team.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicCardiovascular DiseasesCommunity Health NursingFeedbackHumansNetherlandsNursing Administration ResearchOutcome Assessment, Health CarePreventive Health Services

Identifiers

PMID10166597
PMCPMC1055439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.