Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10090891›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1999

Ancestral origins and worldwide distribution of the PRNP 200K mutation causing familial Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.

H S Lee, N Sambuughin, L Cervenakova, J Chapman, M Pocchiari, S Litvak, H Y Qi, H Budka, T del Ser, H Furukawa and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Genetic PrP Prion Diseases.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  9. Prion disease.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2018
    Review
  10. Genetic prion disease: Experience of a rapidly progressive dementia center in the United States and a review of the literature.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

H S LeeClinical Neurogenetics Unit, National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
N Sambuughin
L Cervenakova
J Chapman
M Pocchiari
S Litvak
H Y Qi
H Budka
T del Ser
H Furukawa
P Brown
D C Gajdusek
J C Long
A D Korczyn
L G Goldfarb
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · USAlzheimer's Association of Israel · ILHospital Universitario Severo Ochoa · ESIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITKyushu University · JPNational Institutes of Health · USTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

Gene Mapping /Linkage Studies /Short Tandem Repeat MarkeZ01AA000016 · NIAAA · ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GOLDMAN, DAVID · 1993 to 2003
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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) belongs to a group of prion diseases that may be infectious, sporadic, or hereditary. The 200K point mutation in the PRNP gene is the most frequent cause of hereditary CJD, accounting for >70% of families with CJD worldwide. Prevalence of the 200K variant of familial CJD is especially high in Slovakia, Chile, and Italy, and among populations of Libyan and Tunisian Jews. To study ancestral origins of the 200K mutation-associated chromosomes, we selected microsatellite markers flanking the PRNP gene on chromosome 20p12-pter and an intragenic single-nucleotide polymorphism at the PRNP codon 129. Haplotypes were constructed for 62 CJD families originating from 11 world populations. The results show that Libyan, Tunisian, Italian, Chilean, and Spanish families share a major haplotype, suggesting that the 200K mutation may have originated from a single mutational event, perhaps in Spain, and spread to all these populations with Sephardic migrants expelled from Spain in the Middle Ages. Slovakian families and a family of Polish origin show another unique haplotype. The haplotypes in families from Germany, Sicily, Austria, and Japan are different from the Mediterranean or eastern European haplotypes. On the basis of this study, we conclude that founder effect and independent mutational events are responsible for the current geographic distribution of hereditary CJD associated with the 200K mutation.

Indexed as

AmyloidChromosomes, Human, Pair 20CodonCreutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromeEuropeEurope, EasternFamily HealthFounder EffectGeographyHaplotypesHumansJapanJewsLinkage DisequilibriumMediterranean RegionMicrosatellite RepeatsAmyloidCodonPrion ProteinsPrionsPRNP protein, humanProtein Precursors

Identifiers

PMID10090891
PMCPMC1377830
OpenAlexW1984063269

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
measurements read6
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.