Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10085011›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1999

A novel 62-kilodalton egg antigen from Schistosoma mansoni induces a potent CD4(+) T helper cell response in the C57BL/6 mouse.

H Asahi, H J Hernandez, M J Stadecker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H AsahiDepartment of Pathology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, USA.
H J Hernandez
M J Stadecker
Tufts University · US

Funding

Immunoregulation of SchistosomiasisR01AI018919 · NIAID · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI KALANTARI, PARISA, STADECKER, MIGUEL J. · 1992 to 2020
$8.2M
EVALUATION OF AIDS VACCINES IN NON-HUMAN PRIMATE MODELSN01AI055260 · NIAID · ADVANCED BIOSCIENCE LABORATORIES, INC. · PI MARKHAM, PHILLIP D · 1995 to 1999
–
IMMUNOREGULATION IN SCHISTOSOMIASISR22AI018919 · NIAID · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI STADECKER, MIGUEL J. · 1985 to 1988
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI18919NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI-55260NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI018919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In infection with Schistosoma mansoni, hepatic granuloma formation is mediated by CD4(+) T helper (Th) cells sensitized to schistosomal egg antigens. There is considerable variation among infected individuals with respect to both severity of disease and the T-cell response to egg antigens. In the BL/6 mouse, the egg granulomas are relatively small and the relevant sensitizing egg antigens are largely unknown. We investigated the CD4(+) Th cell response of infected BL/6 mice to egg antigens fractionated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and found a prominent lymphoproliferative response to be directed against a 62-kDa component. With the aid of a specific T-cell hybridoma, 4E6, the 62-kDa antigen was isolated; following partial digestion with endoproteinase Glu-C, an internal amino acid sequence was found to be identical with one present in the enzyme phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) of the organisms Caenorhabditis elegans and Treponema pallidum and to differ by one residue from PEPCK of various other species. In CD4(+) Th cells from 7.5- 8.5-week-infected BL/6 mice, the purified 62-kDa molecule elicited a potent proliferative response which, based on cytokine analysis, was of a mixed Th-1 and Th-2 type. Our results reveal a novel egg antigen of particular prominence in the BL/6 mouse and suggest that the immune response in schistosomiasis is a product of sensitization to egg antigens that may vary considerably in immunogenicity from strain to strain.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, HelminthFemaleHybridomasMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred CBAOvumSchistosoma mansoniT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerAntigens, Helminth

Identifiers

PMID10085011
PMCPMC96521
OpenAlexW1957940554

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.