Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10079272›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1999

Early growth response factor-1 induction by injury is triggered by release and paracrine activation by fibroblast growth factor-2.

F S Santiago, H C Lowe, F L Day, C N Chesterman, L M Khachigian

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. DNAzymes and cardiovascular disease.British journal of pharmacology · 2008
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F S SantiagoCentre for Thrombosis and Vascular Research, School of Pathology, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
H C Lowe
F L Day
C N Chesterman
L M Khachigian
Prince of Wales Hospital · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell migration and proliferation that follows injury to the artery wall is preceded by signaling and transcriptional events that converge at the promoters of multiple genes whose products can influence formation of the neointima. Transcription factors, such as early growth response factor-1 (Egr-1), with nucleotide recognition elements in the promoters of many pathophysiologically relevant genes, are expressed at the endothelial wound edge within minutes of injury. The mechanisms underlying the inducible expression of Egr-1 in this setting are not clear. Understanding this process would provide important mechanistic insights into the earliest events in the response to injury. In this report, we demonstrate that fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) is released by injury and that antibodies to FGF-2 almost completely abrogate the activation and nuclear accumulation of Egr-1. FGF-2-inducible egr-1-promoter-dependent expression is blocked by PD98059, a specific inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-1/2 (MEK-1/2), as well as by dominant negative mutants of ERK-1/2. Inducible ERK phosphorylation after injury is dependent on release and stimulation by endogenous FGF-2. Antisense oligonucleotides directed at egr-1 mRNA suggest that Egr-1 plays a necessary role in endothelial repair after denudation of the monolayer. These findings demonstrate that inducible Egr-1 expression after injury is contingent on the release and paracrine action of FGF-2.

Indexed as

Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsAortaCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCattleCells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsEndothelium, VascularFibroblast Growth Factor 2JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP Kinase Kinase 1Nuclear ProteinsParacrine CommunicationPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesDNA-Binding ProteinsFibroblast Growth Factor 2JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP2K1 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNuclear ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesSerum Response FactorTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID10079272
PMCPMC1866428
OpenAlexW2060971578

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.