Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10077632›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1999

The Rho-family GTP exchange factor Vav is a critical transducer of T cell receptor signals to the calcium, ERK, and NF-kappaB pathways.

P S Costello, A E Walters, P J Mee, M Turner, L F Reynolds, A Prisco, N Sarner, R Zamoyska, V L Tybulewicz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Roscovitine enhances all-Oncotarget · 2020
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  18. Activating mutations and translocations in the guanine exchange factor VAV1 in peripheral T-cell lymphomas.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

P S CostelloNational Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA, United Kingdom.
A E Walters
P J Mee
M Turner
L F Reynolds
A Prisco
N Sarner
R Zamoyska
V L Tybulewicz

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vav is a GTP/GDP exchange factor (GEF) for members of the Rho-family of GTPases that is rapidly tyrosine-phosphorylated after engagement of the T cell receptor (TCR), suggesting that it may transduce signals from the receptor. T cells from mice made Vav-deficient by gene targeting (Vav-/-) fail to proliferate in response to TCR stimulation because they fail to secrete IL-2. We now show that this is due at least in part to the failure to initiate IL-2 gene transcription. Furthermore, we analyze TCR-proximal signaling pathways in Vav-/- T cells and show that despite normal activation of the Lck and ZAP-70 tyrosine kinases, the mutant cells have specific defects in TCR-induced intracellular calcium fluxes, in the activation of extracellular signal-regulated mitogen-activated protein kinases and in the activation of the NF-kappaB transcription factor. Finally, we show that the greatly reduced TCR-induced calcium flux of Vav-deficient T cells is an important cause of their proliferative defect, because restoration of the calcium flux with a calcium ionophore reverses the phenotype.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsAnimalsCalciumGTP PhosphohydrolasesLymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck)MiceMutationNF-kappa BProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSignal TransductionT-LymphocytesZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine KinaseCalciumCell Cycle ProteinsGTP PhosphohydrolasesLymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck)NF-kappa BProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavReceptors, Antigen, T-CellVav1 protein, mouseZap70 protein, mouseZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID10077632
PMCPMC15890
OpenAlexW2146415565

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.