Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10073745›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of clinical pharmacology1999

Role of nitric oxide in isoprenaline and sodium nitroprusside-induced relaxation in human hand veins.

S Chalon, B Tejura, H Moreno, A Urae, T F Blaschke, B B Hoffman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of vascular endothelium in nitroglycerin-mediated vasodilation.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2019
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S ChalonDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, California, USA.
B Tejura
H Moreno
A Urae
T F Blaschke
B B Hoffman
Stanford University · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

NIA NIH HHS AG05627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRecent reports, largely in animal models, have suggested that either inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) synthase or endothelium removal in arteries inhibits the response to isoprenaline, a beta-adrenoceptor agonist, and also enhances the response to sodium nitroprusside, a nitrovasodilator. This in vivo study was designed to determine whether N(G)-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA), an inhibitor of NO synthesis, influences relaxation of human hand veins mediated by isoprenaline or by sodium nitroprusside.

methodsUsing the dorsal hand vein technique, full dose-response curves to bradykinin (0.27-278 ng min(-1), n=6), isoprenaline (2.12-271 ngmin(-1), n=8) and sodium nitroprusside (0.01-634 ng min(-1) n=7) were generated on separate occasions before and after L-NMMA co-infusion (50 microg min(-1)).

resultsIn veins preconstricted with the alpha1-adrenoceptor-selective agonist phenylephrine, the three vasodilators induced maximal responses (Emax) of 119+/-35, 72+/-18 and 103+/-17%, respectively. L-NMMA inhibited relaxation to bradykinin by 64% (P=0.014) but did not influence relaxation induced by isoprenaline. The sensitivity to sodium nitroprusside was significantly enhanced by L-NMMA co-infusion (concentration shift of 2.3, P=0.031). CONCLUSIONS; We conclude that in human veins, spontaneously released NO does not play a major role in isoprenaline-induced relaxation. Our results also suggest that the effects of sodium nitroprusside in this vascular bed may be attenuated by endothelium-derived NO.

Indexed as

AdultBradykininEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHandHumansIsoproterenolMaleMiddle AgedNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseNitroprussideomega-N-MethylarginineTime FactorsVasoconstrictionVasodilationBradykininEnzyme InhibitorsIsoproterenolNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseNitroprussideomega-N-Methylarginine

Identifiers

PMID10073745
PMCPMC2014212
OpenAlexW1585568300

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
measurements read2
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.