Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10072447›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)1999

Interaction of Borrelia burgdorferi with peripheral blood fibrocytes, antigen-presenting cells with the potential for connective tissue targeting.

D J Grab, H Lanners, L N Martin, J Chesney, C Cai, H D Adkisson, R Bucala

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The Brilliance ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  5. Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy: Emergence of teprotumumab as a promising medical therapy.Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism · 2020
    Review
  6. Lyme Disease Frontiers: ReconcilingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Human circulating fibrocytes have the capacity to differentiate osteoblasts and chondrocytes.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2010
    Article
  16. Fibrocytes: bringing new insights into mechanisms of inflammation and fibrosis.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2010
    Review
  17. Cardiac fibroblast: the renaissance cell.Circulation research · 2009
    Review
  18. The porcine dendritic cell family.Developmental and comparative immunology · 2009
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

D J GrabTulane Regional Primate Research Center, Covington, Louisiana, USA. grab@cc.saga-u.ac.jp
H Lanners
L N Martin
J Chesney
C Cai
H D Adkisson
R Bucala
Tulane University · USJewish Hospital · US

Funding

NCRR NIH HHS P51RRAG00164-35PHS HHS U50/CCU606604-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBorrelia Burgdorferi has a predilection for collagenous tissue and can interact with fibronectin and cellular collagens. While the molecular mechanisms of how B. burgdorferi targets connective tissues and causes arthritis are not understood, the spirochetes can bind to a number of different cell types, including fibroblasts. A novel circulating fibroblast-like cell called the peripheral blood fibrocyte has recently been described. Fibrocytes express collagen types I and III as well as fibronectin. Besides playing a role in wound healing, fibrocytes have the potential to target to connective tissue and the functional capacity to recruit, activate, and present antigen to CD4(+) T cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsRhesus monkey fibrocytes were isolated and characterized by flow cytometry. B. burgdorferi were incubated with human or monkey fibrocyte cultures in vitro and the cellular interactions analyzed by light and electron microscopy. The two strains of B. burgdorferi studied included JD1, which is highly pathogenic for monkeys, and M297, which lacks the cell surface OspA and OspB proteins.

resultsIn this study, we demonstrate that B. burgdorferi binds to both human and monkey (rhesus) fibrocytes in vitro. This process does not require OspA or OspB. In addition, the spirochetes are not phagocytosed but are taken into deep recesses of the cell membrane, a process that may protect them from the immune system.

conclusionsThis interaction between B. burgdorferi and peripheral blood fibrocytes provides a potential explanation for the targeting of spirochetes to joint connective tissue and may contribute to the inflammatory process in Lyme arthritis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsBlood CellsBorrelia burgdorferi GroupConnective TissueFibroblastsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLeukocytes, MononuclearLyme DiseaseMacaca mulattaMicroscopy, ElectronPhagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID10072447
PMCPMC2230375
OpenAlexW325549916

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.