ArticleThe Journal of physiology1999
Glucose kinetics during prolonged exercise in highly trained human subjects: effect of glucose ingestion.
Article in The Journal of physiology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of carbohydrate benefits associated with randomized controlled competition-based performance trials.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2016Pooled it
- Trial
- Pioglitazone does not enhance exogenous glucose oxidation or metabolic clearance rate during aerobic exercise in men under acute high-altitude exposure.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2024Trial
- Metabolic, hormonal and performance effects of isomaltulose ingestion before prolonged aerobic exercise: a double-blind, randomised, cross-over trial.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2021Trial
- Liver and muscle glycogen oxidation and performance with dose variation of glucose-fructose ingestion during prolonged (3 h) exercise.European journal of applied physiology · 2019Trial
- A whole-grain diet reduces peripheral insulin resistance and improves glucose kinetics in obese adults: A randomized-controlled trial.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2018Trial
- Dose effects of New Zealand blackcurrant on substrate oxidation and physiological responses during prolonged cycling.European journal of applied physiology · 2017Trial
- Trial
- Sun-dried raisins are a cost-effective alternative to Sports Jelly Beans in prolonged cycling.Journal of strength and conditioning research · 2011Trial
- The effect of carbohydrate mouth rinse on maximal strength and strength endurance.European journal of applied physiology · 2011Trial
- Beneficial effects of resistance exercise on glycemic control are not further improved by protein ingestion.PloS one · 2011Trial
- Effects of ingesting [13C]glucose early or late into cold exposure on substrate utilization.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2010Trial
- N-Acetylcysteine infusion does not affect glucose disposal during prolonged moderate-intensity exercise in humans.The Journal of physiology · 2010Trial
- Effect of a 20-day ski trek on fuel selection during prolonged exercise at low workload with ingestion of 13C-glucose.European journal of applied physiology · 2009Trial
- Fuel metabolism during exercise in euglycaemia and hyperglycaemia in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus--a prospective single-blinded randomised crossover trial.Diabetologia · 2008Trial
- Short-term exercise training in humans reduces AMPK signalling during prolonged exercise independent of muscle glycogen.The Journal of physiology · 2005Trial
- Inhibition of adipose tissue lipolysis increases intramuscular lipid use in type 2 diabetic patients.Diabetologia · 2005Trial
- Partitioning oxidative fuels during cold exposure in humans: muscle glycogen becomes dominant as shivering intensifies.The Journal of physiology · 2005Trial
- Gender difference in the metabolic response to prolonged exercise with [13C]glucose ingestion.European journal of applied physiology · 2004Trial
- Intramyocellular lipids form an important substrate source during moderate intensity exercise in endurance-trained males in a fasted state.The Journal of physiology · 2003Trial
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
1. The objectives of this study were (1) to investigate whether glucose ingestion during prolonged exercise reduces whole body muscle glycogen oxidation, (2) to determine the extent to which glucose disappearing from the plasma is oxidized during exercise with and without carbohydrate ingestion and (3) to obtain an estimate of gluconeogenesis. 2. After an overnight fast, six well-trained cyclists exercised on three occasions for 120 min on a bicycle ergometer at 50 % maximum velocity of O2 uptake and ingested either water (Fast), or a 4 % glucose solution (Lo-Glu) or a 22 % glucose solution (Hi-Glu) during exercise. 3. Dual tracer infusion of [U-13C]-glucose and [6,6-2H2]-glucose was given to measure the rate of appearance (Ra) of glucose, muscle glycogen oxidation, glucose carbon recycling, metabolic clearance rate (MCR) and non-oxidative disposal of glucose. 4. Glucose ingestion markedly increased total Ra especially with Hi-Glu. After 120 min Ra and rate of disappearance (Rd) of glucose were 51-52 micromol kg-1 min-1 during Fast, 73-74 micromol kg-1 min-1 during Lo-Glu and 117-119 micromol kg-1 min-1 during Hi-Glu. The percentage of Rd oxidized was between 96 and 100 % in all trials. 5. Glycogen oxidation during exercise was not reduced by glucose ingestion. The vast majority of glucose disappearing from the plasma is oxidized and MCR increased markedly with glucose ingestion. Glucose carbon recycling was minimal suggesting that gluconeogenesis in these conditions is negligible.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.