Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10049364›Full record

ArticleGenes & development1999

Inactivation of the winged helix transcription factor HNF3alpha affects glucose homeostasis and islet glucagon gene expression in vivo.

K H Kaestner, J Katz, Y Liu, D J Drucker, G Schütz

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 243 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. HNF3α Targets Nckap1l and Promotes Renal Fibrosis Following Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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  4. Article
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  7. Review
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  10. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1).Molecular metabolism · 2019 · on this map
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

K H KaestnerDepartment of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6145, USA. kaestner@mail.med.upenn.edu
J Katz
Y Liu
D J Drucker
G Schütz
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity of Pennsylvania · USToronto General Hospital · CA

Funding

VIRAL VECTOR COREP30DK019525 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MITCHELL A. LAZAR · 1986 to 2026
$48.3M
TRANSGENIC AND CHIMERIC MOUSE COREP30DK050306 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ken Hashigiwa Cadwell · 1997 to 2026
$32.5M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL OF PANCREATIC DEVELOPMENTR01DK055342 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAESTNER, KLAUS H · 1998 to 2013
$4.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK019525NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050306NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK19525NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK50306NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055342NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK55342-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mice homozygous for a null mutation in the winged helix transcription factor HNF3alpha showed severe postnatal growth retardation followed by death between P2 and P12. Homozygous mutant mice were hypoglycemic despite unchanged expression of HNF3 target genes involved in hepatic gluconeogenesis. Whereas insulin and corticosteroid levels were altered as expected, plasma glucagon was reduced markedly in the mutant animals despite the hypoglycemia that should be expected to increase glucagon levels. This correlated with a 70% reduction in pancreatic proglucagon gene expression. We also showed that HNF3alpha could bind to and transactivate the proglucagon gene promoter. These observations invoke a central role for HNF3alpha in the regulatory control of islet genes essential for glucose homeostasis in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightDNA-Binding ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterGene TargetingGlucagonGlucocorticoidsGluconeogenesisGlucoseHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaHistocytochemistryHomeostasisHypoglycemiaInsulinDNA-Binding ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxa1 protein, mouseFoxf2 protein, mouseGlucagonGlucocorticoidsGlucoseHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaInsulinLUN protein, vertebrateNuclear ProteinsProglucagonProtein PrecursorsRNA, MessengerTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID10049364
PMCPMC316473
OpenAlexW2115010303

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
measurements read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.