Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10024597›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1999

Interleukin-8 controls bacterial transepithelial translocation at the cost of epithelial destruction in experimental shigellosis.

P J Sansonetti, J Arondel, M Huerre, A Harada, K Matsushima

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 215 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Multifunctional antibody responses from a primateScience translational medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Shigellosis.Lancet (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Implications of silver nanoparticles forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. SepA EnhancesmBio · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Lewis Blood-group Antigens Are Associated With Altered Susceptibility to Shigellosis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

P J SansonettiUnité de Pathogénie Microbienne Moléculaire, INSERM U389, Institut Pasteur, F-75724 Paris Cédex 15, France. psanson@pasteur.fr
J Arondel
M Huerre
A Harada
K Matsushima
Inserm · FRThe University of Tokyo · JPInstitut Pasteur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In shigellosis, the network of cellular interactions mediated by a balance of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines or chemokines is clearly tipped toward acute destructive inflammation of intestinal tissues by the bacterial invader. This work has addressed the role played by interleukin-8 (IL-8) in a rabbit model of intestinal invasion by Shigella flexneri. IL-8, which is largely produced by the epithelial cells themselves, appears to be a major mediator of the recruitment of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) to the subepithelial area and transmigration of these cells through the epithelial lining. Neutralization of IL-8 function by monoclonal antibody WS-4 caused a decrease in the amount of PMNs streaming through the lamina propria and the epithelium, thus significantly attenuating the severity of epithelial lesions in areas of bacterial invasion. These findings are in agreement with our previous work (31). In contrast to the PMNs, the bacteria displayed increased transepithelial translocation, as well as overgrowth in the lamina propria and increased passage into the mesenteric blood. By mediating eradication of bacteria at their epithelial entry site, although at the cost of severe epithelial destruction, IL-8 therefore appears to be a key chemokine in the control of bacterial translocation.

Indexed as

Bacterial TranslocationAnimalsDysentery, BacillaryImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-8Intestinal MucosaNeutrophilsRabbitsShigella flexneriInterleukin-8

Identifiers

PMID10024597
PMCPMC96483
OpenAlexW2149307202

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.