Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10024576›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1999

The levels and bactericidal capacity of antibodies directed against the UspA1 and UspA2 outer membrane proteins of Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis in adults and children.

D Chen, V Barniak, K R VanDerMeid, J C McMichael

Abstract read
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Article in Infection and immunity, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

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27citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Neisseria adhesin A variation and revised nomenclature scheme.Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI · 2014
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

D ChenWyeth-Lederle Vaccines, West Henrietta, New York 14586-9728, USA.
V Barniak
K R VanDerMeid
J C McMichael

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The UspA1 and UspA2 proteins from Moraxella catarrhalis share antigenic epitopes and are promising vaccine candidates. In this study, the levels and bactericidal activities of antibodies in sera from healthy adults and children toward UspA1 and UspA2 from the O35E strain were measured. Human sera contained antibodies to both proteins, and the levels of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies were age dependent. Adult sera had significantly higher titers of IgG than child sera (P < 0.01). The IgG3 titers to the UspA proteins were higher than the IgG1 titers in the adults' sera, while the IgG1 titers were higher than the IgG3 titers in the children's sera (P < 0.05). The IgG antibodies in the sera from 2-month-old children appeared to be maternally derived, since the mean titer was significantly higher than that in sera from 6- to 7-month-old children (P < 0.05). Serum IgA antibodies to both UspA1 and UspA2 were low during the first 7 months of age but thereafter gradually increased along with the IgG titers. Analysis of sera absorbed with UspA1 or UspA2 showed that the antibodies to UspA1 and UspA2 were cross-reactive with each other and associated with serum bactericidal activity. Examination of affinity-purified human antibodies confirmed that naturally acquired antibodies to UspA1 and UspA2 were bactericidal and cross-reactive. These results support using UspA1 and UspA2 in a vaccine to prevent M. catarrhalis infections.

Indexed as

Blood Bactericidal ActivityAdultAge FactorsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCross ReactionsHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GInfantMiddle AgedMoraxella catarrhalisAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GUspA protein, Moraxella catarrhalis

Identifiers

PMID10024576
PMCPMC96462

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.