Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10024533›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal1999

The endosome fusion regulator early-endosomal autoantigen 1 (EEA1) is a dimer.

J Callaghan, A Simonsen, J M Gaullier, B H Toh, H Stenmark

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rab21 recruits EEA1 and competes with Rab5 for Rabex-5 activation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Conserved salt-bridge competition triggered by phosphorylation regulates the protein interactome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Membrane tethering.F1000prime reports · 2014
    Review
  9. Phosphoinositides and vesicular membrane traffic.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2012
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Molecular analysis of protein-phosphoinositide interactions.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2012
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Rab GTPases as coordinators of vesicle traffic.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

J CallaghanDepartment of Biochemistry, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Montebello, N-0310 Oslo, Norway.
A Simonsen
J M Gaullier
B H Toh
H Stenmark
Norwegian Cancer Society · NOMonash Medical Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

EEA1, an early-endosomal protein originally identified as an autoantigen, is essential for endocytic membrane fusion. It interacts with early endosomes via binding to the membrane lipid phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P) and the active form of the small GTPase Rab5. Most of the EEA1 sequence contains heptad repeats characteristic of proteins involved in coiled-coil protein-protein interactions. Here we have investigated the ability of EEA1 to self-interact. Crosslinking of cytosolic and recombinant EEA1 resulted in the disappearance of the 180-kDa monomer in SDS/PAGE and the strong appearance of a approximately 350-kDa crosslinked product. Glycerol gradient centrifugation experiments indicated that native EEA1 had the same hydrodynamic properties as the approximately 350-kDa crosslinked complex. Two-hybrid analysis indicated that N- and C-terminal fragments of EEA1 can interact with themselves, but not with each other, suggesting that EEA1 forms parallel coiled-coil dimers. The ability of the C-terminus of EEA1 to dimerize correlates with its ability to bind to Rab5 and early endosomes, whereas its binding to PtdIns3P is independent of dimerization. These data enable us to propose a model for the quaternary structure of EEA1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantigensBase SequenceCytosolDimerizationDNA PrimersElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelHeLa CellsHumansMembrane ProteinsMolecular WeightPhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesRatsVesicular Transport ProteinsAutoantigensDNA Primersearly endosome antigen 1Membrane Proteinsphosphatidylinositol 3-phosphatePhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesVesicular Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10024533
PMCPMC1220083
OpenAlexW2025536670

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.