Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10023467›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and community health1998

Is hospital care involved in inequalities in coronary heart disease mortality? Results from the French WHO-MONICA Project in men aged 30-64.

T Lang, P Ducimetière, D Arveiler, P Amouyel, J Ferrières, J B Ruidavets, M Montaye, B Haas, A Bingham

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Article in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

T LangINSERM U258, Hôpital Broussais, Paris, France.
P Ducimetière
D Arveiler
P Amouyel
J Ferrières
J B Ruidavets
M Montaye
B Haas
A Bingham

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe goal of the study was to assess whether possible disparities in coronary heart disease (CHD) management between occupational categories (OC) in men might be observed and contribute to the increasing inequalities in CHD morbidity and mortality reported in France.

methodsThe data from the three registers of the French MONICA Collaborative Centres (MCC-Lille, MCC-Strasbourg, and MCC-Toulouse) were analysed during two period: 1985-87 and 1989-91. Acute myocardial infarctions and coronary deaths concerning men, aged 30-64 years, were included. Non-professionally active and retired men were excluded. Results were adjusted for age and MCC, using a logistic regression analysis.

results605 and 695 events were analysed for 1985-87 and 1989-91, respectively. Out of hospital cardiac arrests, with or without cardiac resuscitation, and 28 day case fatality rates were lower among upper executives in both periods. A coronarography before the acute event had been performed more frequently in men of this category and the proportion of events that could be hospitalised was higher among them. In both periods, the management of acute myocardial infarctions in hospital and prescriptions on discharge were similar among occupational categories.

conclusionsFor patients who could be admitted to hospital, the management was found to be similar among OCs, as was the 28 day case fatality rate among the hospitalised patients. In contrast, lower prognosis and higher probability of being hospitalised after the event among some categories suggest that pre-hospital care and the patient's conditions before the event are the primary factors involved.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityPatient Care ManagementAdultCoronary Care UnitsCoronary DiseaseFranceHumansMaleMorbidityMyocardial InfarctionOccupational DiseasesPrognosisSocioeconomic FactorsSurvival RateTime FactorsWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID10023467
PMCPMC1756615

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